Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.19.36

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प्रपञ्चोऽयं महाभाग दृश्यते जागते भ्रमे ।
परमार्थेन ते प्राज्ञ नास्ति मित्रं न बान्धवाः ॥ ३६ ॥

prapañco'yaṃ mahābhāga dṛśyate jāgate bhrame |
paramārthena te prājña nāsti mitraṃ na bāndhavāḥ || 36 ||

It is all but a delusion, O my fortunate boy, that is presented before us in this illusive world; while in truth, O my sensible child, we have nobody, whom we may call to be our real friends or positive enemies in this world.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.19.36). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Prapanca, Aya, Idam, Mahabhaga, Drishyata, Jagata, Bhrama, Bhrami, Paramartha, Tad, Yushmad, Prajna, Nasti, Mitra, Bandhava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.19.36). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “prapañco'yaṃ mahābhāga dṛśyate jāgate bhrame ”
prapañco' -
prapañca (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ayam -
aya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
mahābhāga -
mahābhāga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

mahābhāga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
dṛśyate -
dṛśyatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√dṛś (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]
jāgate -
jāgata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

jāgata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

jāgatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
bhrame -
bhrama (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

bhrami (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

bhrami (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
Line 2: “paramārthena te prājña nāsti mitraṃ na bāndhavāḥ ”
paramārthena -
paramārtha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
prājña -
prājña (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

prājña (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nāsti -
nāsti (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
mitram -
mitra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

mitra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

mitrā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bāndhavāḥ -
bāndhava (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]