Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.18.21

< Previous

Next >

अन्तर्नैराश्यमादाय बहिराशोन्मुखेहितः ।
बहिस्तप्तोऽन्तराशीतो लोके विहर राघव ॥ २१ ॥

antarnairāśyamādāya bahirāśonmukhehitaḥ |
bahistapto'ntarāśīto loke vihara rāghava || 21 ||

Conduct yourself, Rama, with your inward indifference and want of all desire: but show your outward desire for whatever is good and great. Be cold blooded within yourself but full of ardour in your external demeanour.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.18.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Antar, Nairashya, Ada, Adaya, Bahih, Bahi, Bahis, Asha, Ashu, Unmukha, Ihita, Taptri, Tapta, Antara, Ashita, Loka, Vihara, Raghava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.18.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “antarnairāśyamādāya bahirāśonmukhehitaḥ ”
antar -
antar (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

antar (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
nairāśyam -
nairāśya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
ādāya -
ādāya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ādāya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

āda (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

āda (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
bahir -
bahiḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

bahis (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

bahi (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

bahi (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
āśo -
āśa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

āśā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

āśu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

āśu (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
unmukhe -
unmukha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

unmukha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
īhitaḥ -
īhita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√īh -> īhita (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √īh class 1 verb]
Line 2: “bahistapto'ntarāśīto loke vihara rāghava ”
bahis -
bahiḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

bahis (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

bahi (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

bahi (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
tapto' -
taptṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

tapta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tap -> tapta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tap class 1 verb], [nominative single from √tap class 4 verb]
antarā -
antarā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

antara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

antara (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

antarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aśīto* -
aśīta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
loke -
loka (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

√lok (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
vihara -
vihara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
rāghava -
rāghava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]