Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.16.18

< Previous

Next >

आपतत्सु यथाकालं सुखदुःखेष्वनारतम् ।
न हृष्यति ग्लायति यः स मुक्त इति होच्यते ॥ १८ ॥

āpatatsu yathākālaṃ sukhaduḥkheṣvanāratam |
na hṛṣyati glāyati yaḥ sa mukta iti hocyate || 18 ||

He who feels no joy nor sorrow at the good or evil, which befalls to him in his life time, as it is the course of nature, is called the living liberated man.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.16.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Apad, Yathakala, Sukhaduhkha, Anaratam, Anarata, Hrishyat, Glayat, Glayati, Yah, Mukta, Iti, Han, Ucyat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.16.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “āpatatsu yathākālaṃ sukhaduḥkheṣvanāratam ”
āpat -
āpad (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

√āp (verb class 5)

[aorist active third single]
atsu -
ad (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

ad (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
yathākālam -
yathākāla (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
sukhaduḥkheṣva -
sukhaduḥkha (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
anāratam -
anāratam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

anārata (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

anārata (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

anāratā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 2: “na hṛṣyati glāyati yaḥ sa mukta iti hocyate ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
hṛṣyati -
√hṛṣ -> hṛṣyat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]

√hṛṣ -> hṛṣyat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]

√hṛṣ (verb class 4)

[present active third single]
glāyati -
√glai -> glāyat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √glai class 1 verb], [locative single from √glai class 2 verb]

√glai -> glāyat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √glai class 1 verb], [locative single from √glai class 2 verb]

√glai -> glāyatī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √glai class 2 verb]

√glai (verb class 1)

[present active third single]
yaḥ -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
mukta* -
mukta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √muc class 6 verb]

√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √muc class 1 verb]

√muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √muj class 1 verb]
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
ho -
ha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

han (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

hā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

han (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√hā (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
ucyate -
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√vac (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]