Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.15.10

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दृष्टदैन्यो हतस्वान्तो हतौजा याति नीचताम् ।
मुह्यते रौति पतति तृष्णयाभिहतो जनः ॥ १० ॥

dṛṣṭadainyo hatasvānto hataujā yāti nīcatām |
muhyate rauti patati tṛṣṇayābhihato janaḥ || 10 ||

The man stricken with avarice, remains niggardly and broken hearted at all times; his spirits are damped, and his sordid soul is debased before mankind. He is now dejected, and now he weeps and lays himself down in despair.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.15.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Drishta, Daini, Hata, Svanta, Hataujas, Yat, Yati, Nicata, Muhyat, Patat, Trishna, Abhihata, Jana, Janas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.15.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dṛṣṭadainyo hatasvānto hataujā yāti nīcatām ”
dṛṣṭa -
dṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dṛṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[compound from √dṛś]

√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[compound from √dṛś]

√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]

√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]
dainyo* -
dainī (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
hata -
hata (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

hata (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√han -> hata (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hata (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural]
svānto* -
svānta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
hataujā* -
hataujas (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
yāti -
yāti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

yāti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

yāti (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

yāt (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

yāt (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√yā (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
nīcatām -
nīcatā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
Line 2: “muhyate rauti patati tṛṣṇayābhihato janaḥ ”
muhyate -
√muh -> muhyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √muh class 4 verb]

√muh -> muhyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √muh class 4 verb]

√muh (verb class 4)

[present passive third single]
rauti -
√ru (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
patati -
patat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

patat (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√pat -> patat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √pat class 1 verb]

√pat -> patat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √pat class 1 verb]

√pat (verb class 1)

[present active third single]
tṛṣṇayā -
tṛṣṇā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
abhihato* -
abhihata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
janaḥ -
janas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

jana (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]