Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.9.53

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अकृत्रिममहादुःखे संसारे ये व्यवस्थिताः ।
त एतेऽन्यानि दुःखानि जानते मधुराण्यलम् ॥ ५३ ॥

akṛtrimamahāduḥkhe saṃsāre ye vyavasthitāḥ |
ta ete'nyāni duḥkhāni jānate madhurāṇyalam || 53 ||

Those who have not fallen in the midst and been altogether drowned in woe, think the lesser woes as light and delight, as one condemned to be beheaded, is glad to escape with a light punishment.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.9.53). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Akritrima, Aha, Kha, Samsara, Samsari, Yah, Yat, Vyavasthita, Tas, Eta, Etad, Eti, Esha, Anya, Duhkha, Janat, Janata, Madhura, Alam, Ala,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.9.53). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “akṛtrimamahāduḥkhe saṃsāre ye vyavasthitāḥ ”
akṛtrimam -
akṛtrima (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

akṛtrima (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

akṛtrimā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ahād -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

√hā (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third single], [aorist active third single]

√hā (verb class 3)

[aorist active third single]
uḥ -
u (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
khe -
kha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

khā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
saṃsāre -
saṃsāra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

saṃsāri (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

saṃsāri (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
ye -
ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yā (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
vyavasthitāḥ -
vyavasthita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vyavasthitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “ta ete'nyāni duḥkhāni jānate madhurāṇyalam ”
ta* -
tas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ete' -
eta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

eta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

etā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

etad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

eti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

eṣā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

eṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]
anyāni -
anya (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
duḥkhāni -
duḥkha (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
jānate -
jānat (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

jānat (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

jānatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√jñā -> jānat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √jñā class 9 verb]

√jñā -> jānat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √jñā class 9 verb]

√jñā (verb class 9)

[present middle third plural]
madhurāṇya -
madhura (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
alam -
alam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ala (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]