Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.4.4

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चन्द्रांशव इवोत्सार्य तमांस्यमृतनिर्मलाः ।
अन्तःशीतलयन्त्येता महताममला गिरः ॥ ४ ॥

candrāṃśava ivotsārya tamāṃsyamṛtanirmalāḥ |
antaḥśītalayantyetā mahatāmamalā giraḥ || 4 ||

The pure words of the wise, are as cooling and edifying of the inward soul; as the clear and nectarious moon-beams, serve both to cool and dispel the gloom of the earth.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.4.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Candramshu, Iva, Utsarya, Tamas, Amrita, Nirmala, Anta, Shitala, Yat, Yanti, Eta, Esha, Mahat, Mahata, Amala, Gir, Gira,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.4.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “candrāṃśava ivotsārya tamāṃsyamṛtanirmalāḥ ”
candrāṃśava* -
candrāṃśu (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
ivo -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
utsārya -
utsārya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

utsārya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tamāṃsya -
tamas (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
amṛta -
amṛta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

amṛta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√mṛ (verb class 1)

[aorist middle third single]

√mṛ (verb class 6)

[aorist middle third single]
nirmalāḥ -
nirmala (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

nirmalā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “antaḥśītalayantyetā mahatāmamalā giraḥ ”
antaḥ -
anta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
śītala -
śītala (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

śītala (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yantye -
yanti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [nominative plural], [vocative dual], [vocative plural], [accusative dual], [accusative plural]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √i class 2 verb]

√i (verb class 2)

[present active third plural]
etā* -
eta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

etā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

eṣā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
mahatām -
mahat (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

mahat (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

mahatā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

√mah (verb class 1)

[imperative active third dual]
amalā* -
amala (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

amalā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
giraḥ -
gir (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

gir (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

gir (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

gira (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]