Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.59.2

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तिर्यञ्चः पशवो मूढा ये न तुष्यन्त्यसाधवः ।
भोगैः कृपणसर्वस्वैरादिमध्यान्तपेलवैः ॥ २ ॥

tiryañcaḥ paśavo mūḍhā ye na tuṣyantyasādhavaḥ |
bhogaiḥ kṛpaṇasarvasvairādimadhyāntapelavaiḥ || 2 ||

The crooked and creeping beings and things, and beasts and wicked men and ignorant people only are gratified with carnal pleasures; they are all fond of everything conducing to their bodily enjoyments.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.59.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tiryanc, Tiryanca, Pashu, Mudha, Yah, Yat, Tushyat, Tushyanti, Asadhu, Bhoga, Kripana, Sarvasva, Adima, Dha, Dhi, Dhya, Anta, Pelava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.59.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tiryañcaḥ paśavo mūḍhā ye na tuṣyantyasādhavaḥ ”
tiryañcaḥ -
tiryañc (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

tiryañc (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

tiryañca (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
paśavo* -
paśu (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
mūḍhā* -
mūḍha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mūḍhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√muh -> mūḍha (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √muh class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √muh class 4 verb]

√muh -> mūḍhā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √muh class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √muh class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √muh class 4 verb]
ye -
ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yā (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tuṣyantya -
√tuṣ -> tuṣyat (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √tuṣ class 4 verb]

√tuṣ -> tuṣyantī (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √tuṣ class 4 verb], [vocative single from √tuṣ class 4 verb]

√tuṣ (verb class 4)

[present active third plural]
asādhavaḥ -
asādhu (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

asādhu (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Line 2: “bhogaiḥ kṛpaṇasarvasvairādimadhyāntapelavaiḥ ”
bhogaiḥ -
bhoga (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

bhoga (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
kṛpaṇa -
kṛpaṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kṛpaṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sarvasvair -
sarvasva (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
ādima -
ādima (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ādima (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√ad (verb class 2)

[perfect active first plural]
dhyā -
dhi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

dhī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

dhā (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

dhyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ānta -
ānta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ānta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
pelavaiḥ -
pelava (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

pelava (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]