Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.55.30

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पत्रे पत्रे मृगाः सुप्ता विश्रान्ताश्च पदे पदे ।
कच्छे कच्छे खगा लीनास्तस्य भूरुहभूपतेः ॥ ३० ॥

patre patre mṛgāḥ suptā viśrāntāśca pade pade |
kacche kacche khagā līnāstasya bhūruhabhūpateḥ || 30 ||

Here the deer were sleeping on the fallen leaves and there were others resting on the barren ground;the birds sat on the banks and beaches of the rivulets all about that lofty tree.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.55.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Patra, Mriga, Supta, Vishranta, Pada, Padi, Pad, Kaccha, Khaga, Lina, Tad, Bhuruha, Bhupati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.55.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “patre patre mṛgāḥ suptā viśrāntāśca pade pade ”
patre -
patra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

patra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
patre -
patra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

patra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
mṛgāḥ -
mṛga (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mṛgā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
suptā* -
supta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

suptā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√svap -> supta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √svap class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √svap class 2 verb]

√svap -> suptā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √svap class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √svap class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √svap class 2 verb]
viśrāntāś -
viśrānta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

viśrāntā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
pade -
pada (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

padi (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

pad (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

√pad (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
pade -
pada (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

padi (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

pad (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

√pad (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
Line 2: “kacche kacche khagā līnāstasya bhūruhabhūpateḥ ”
kacche -
kaccha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kaccha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kacchā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
kacche -
kaccha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kaccha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kacchā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
khagā* -
khaga (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

khagā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
līnās -
līna (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

līnā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√lī -> līna (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √lī class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √lī class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √lī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √lī class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √lī class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √lī class 9 verb]

√lī -> līnā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √lī class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √lī class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √lī class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √lī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √lī class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √lī class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √lī class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √lī class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √lī class 9 verb]
tasya -
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tas]

ta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√tas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
bhūruha -
bhūruha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhūruha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhūpateḥ -
bhūpati (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]