Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.52.28

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मुदमेत्य कदाचिच्च स्वयमायाति दीनताम् ।
प्रावृड्वर्षकलोल्लासपूरादिव नदीरयः ॥ २८ ॥

mudametya kadācicca svayamāyāti dīnatām |
prāvṛḍvarṣakalollāsapūrādiva nadīrayaḥ || 28 ||

He is sometimes dejected by sorrow and at others elated by success, like the current of a river, now going down in the hot season, and again overflowing its banks in the rains.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.52.28). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Mud, Muda, Etya, Kadacit, Svayam, Ayat, Dinata, Pravrish, Varshaka, Ullasa, Pura, Iva, Nadiraya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.52.28). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “mudametya kadācicca svayamāyāti dīnatām ”
mudam -
muda (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

muda (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

mudā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

mud (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
etya -
etya (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
kadācic -
kadācit (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
svayam -
svayam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
āyāti -
āyāti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

āyāti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

āyāt (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

āyāt (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

āyāt (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
dīnatām -
dīnatā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
Line 2: “prāvṛḍvarṣakalollāsapūrādiva nadīrayaḥ ”
prāvṛḍ -
prāvṛṣ (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
varṣaka -
varṣaka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

varṣaka (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
lo -
la (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

lo (noun, masculine)

[compound]

lā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ullāsa -
ullāsa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
pūrād -
pūra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

pūra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
nadīrayaḥ -
nadīraya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]