Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.47.37

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इदं चत्वारि संपीड्य पञ्चमं वर्धते यदा ।
तदा तज्जात एवैष कुरुते जागतीं क्रियाम् ॥ ३७ ॥

idaṃ catvāri saṃpīḍya pañcamaṃ vardhate yadā |
tadā tajjāta evaiṣa kurute jāgatīṃ kriyām || 37 ||

It is by extraction of the essences of these four Brahmas, that a fifth is formed under the name of the quintuple Brahma, who is the creation of the present world.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.47.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Idam, Catu, Ari, Arin, Pidya, Pancamam, Pancama, Yada, Yad, Tada, Tajja, Eva, Aisha, Kuruta, Agati, Kriya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.47.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “idaṃ catvāri saṃpīḍya pañcamaṃ vardhate yadā ”
idam -
idam (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
catvā -
catu (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
ari -
ari (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

ari (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ari (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

arin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
sam -
sa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
pīḍya -
√pīḍ -> pīḍya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √pīḍ]

√pīḍ -> pīḍya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb]

√pīḍ -> pīḍya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb]
pañcamam -
pañcamam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pañcama (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pañcama (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
vardhate -
√vṛdh (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]
yadā -
yadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yadā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
Line 2: “tadā tajjāta evaiṣa kurute jāgatīṃ kriyām ”
tadā -
tadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tadā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
tajjāt -
tajja (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

tajja (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
a* -
a (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
evai -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiṣa -
aiṣa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kurute -
kurutā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

kuruta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kuruta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

√kṛ (verb class 8)

[present middle third single]
jā -
ja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ja (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

jā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
agatī -
agati (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

agati (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

agati (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√ag (verb class 1)

[present active third single]
im -
i (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
kriyām -
kriyā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]