Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.41.15

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ईदृशी राम मायेयं यां स्वनाशेन हर्षदा ।
न लक्ष्यते स्वभावोऽस्याः प्रेक्ष्यमाणैव नश्यति ॥ १५ ॥

īdṛśī rāma māyeyaṃ yāṃ svanāśena harṣadā |
na lakṣyate svabhāvo'syāḥ prekṣyamāṇaiva naśyati || 15 ||

So Rama, the mutual destruction of errors, brings joy to the soul. It is hard however to detect the error; but no sooner it is found out than it is put to destruction. It means the confutation of false doctrines by one another.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.41.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Idrish, Idrishi, Rama, Mayeya, Svanasha, Harshat, Lakshyata, Svabhava, Asi, Iyam, Idam, Prekshya, Nashyat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.41.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “īdṛśī rāma māyeyaṃ yāṃ svanāśena harṣadā ”
īdṛśī -
īdṛśī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

īdṛś (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
rāma -
rāma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rāma (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√rā (verb class 2)

[imperative active first plural]
māyeyam -
māyeya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

māyeya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

māyeyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√mā (verb class 4)

[optative active first single]
yām -
yā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

yā (pronoun, feminine)

[accusative single]
svanāśena -
svanāśa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
harṣad -
√hṛṣ -> harṣat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √hṛṣ class 1 verb]
ā -
ā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ā (Preverb)

[Preverb]
Line 2: “na lakṣyate svabhāvo'syāḥ prekṣyamāṇaiva naśyati ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
lakṣyate -
lakṣyatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√lakṣ (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√lakṣ (verb class 10)

[present passive third single]
svabhāvo' -
svabhāva (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
asyāḥ -
asi (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

asī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

iyam (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

idam (pronoun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
prekṣyam -
prekṣya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

prekṣya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

prekṣyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
āṇai -
√aṇ (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]

√aṇ (verb class 4)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
naśyati -
naśyat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

naśyat (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√naś -> naśyat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √naś class 4 verb]

√naś -> naśyat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √naś class 4 verb]

√naś (verb class 4)

[present active third single]