Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.39.26

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अपरीक्ष्य च यः शिष्यं प्रशास्त्यतिविमूढधीः ।
स एव नरकं याति यावदाभूतसंप्लवम् ॥ २६ ॥

aparīkṣya ca yaḥ śiṣyaṃ praśāstyativimūḍhadhīḥ |
sa eva narakaṃ yāti yāvadābhūtasaṃplavam || 26 ||

The spiritual guide who instructs his pupil without weighing well his habits and conduct, is a silly pedagogue and sinks into hell and has to dwell there until the last day of judgment;
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.39.26). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Apari, Ikshya, Yah, Shishya, Prasha, Asti, Astya, Ati, Vimudhadhi, Sah, Eva, Naraka, Yat, Yati, Yavadabhutasamplavam,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.39.26). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “aparīkṣya ca yaḥ śiṣyaṃ praśāstyativimūḍhadhīḥ ”
aparī -
aparī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
īkṣya -
√īkṣ -> īkṣya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √īkṣ]

√īkṣ -> īkṣya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √īkṣ class 1 verb]

√īkṣ -> īkṣya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √īkṣ class 1 verb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yaḥ -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
śiṣyam -
śiṣya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

śiṣya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

śiṣyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√śās -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √śās class 2 verb]

√śās -> śiṣya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √śās class 2 verb], [accusative single from √śās class 2 verb]

√śiṣ -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb]

√śiṣ -> śiṣya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb], [accusative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb]
praśā -
praśa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

praśa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
astya -
asti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

astya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

astī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

astī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
ati -
ati (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

ati (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
vimūḍhadhīḥ -
vimūḍhadhī (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

vimūḍhadhī (noun, feminine)

[accusative plural]
Line 2: “sa eva narakaṃ yāti yāvadābhūtasaṃplavam ”
sa* -
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
narakam -
naraka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

naraka (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
yāti -
yāti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

yāti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

yāti (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

yāt (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

yāt (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√yā (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
yāvadābhūtasamplavam -
yāvadābhūtasamplavam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]