Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.39.4

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तच्च नान्यत् ।
यथा जलराशेर्जलाशय उल्लासप्रफुल्लासेन नानाकारतां दर्शयन्प्रकटतांगच्छति ॥ ४ ॥

tacca nānyat |
yathā jalarāśerjalāśaya ullāsapraphullāsena nānākāratāṃ darśayanprakaṭatāṃgacchati || 4 ||

This is one and no other else (i.e. it is all that is, and there is none else beside it (Id est non alter)). It is as the sea, whose waters have endless varieties of shapes, and represent the images of myriads of stars in its bosom; rising spontaneously of themselves.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.39.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tat, Tad, Yat, Yad, Yatha, Jalarashi, Jalashaya, Ullasa, Praphulla, Asa, Nanakara, Darshayat, Prakata, Tan, Shati, Shatin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.39.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tacca nānyat ”
tac -
tat (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nān -
na (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
yat -
yat (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

yad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “yathā jalarāśerjalāśaya ullāsapraphullāsena nānākāratāṃ darśayanprakaṭatāṃgacchati ”
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
jalarāśer -
jalarāśi (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
jalāśaya* -
jalāśaya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ullāsa -
ullāsa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
praphullā -
praphulla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

praphulla (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

praphullā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
āsena -
āsa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

āsa (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
nānākāra -
nānākāra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

nānākāra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tām -
tā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

sā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
darśayan -
√dṛś -> darśayat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √dṛś], [vocative single from √dṛś]

darśayat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]
prakaṭa -
prakaṭa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

prakaṭa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tā -
ta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tan (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
āṅgacch -
√aṅg (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third single]
śati -
śatī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

śatin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

śatin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]