Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.33.47

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अहं चिज्जगदित्यन्तर्हेयादेयदृशोः क्षये ।
समतायां प्रसन्नायां नाहंभावः प्रवर्धते ॥ ४७ ॥

ahaṃ cijjagadityantarheyādeyadṛśoḥ kṣaye |
samatāyāṃ prasannāyāṃ nāhaṃbhāvaḥ pravardhate || 47 ||

Whoso thinks himself to be the inward noumena, and distinct from the outward phenomena, and keeps the calm equanimity of his mind, is not ruffled by the feeling of his egoism.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.33.47). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Aha, Asmad, Cijjagat, Iti, Itya, Antar, Heya, Eya, Drish, Kshaya, Kshi, Samata, Prasanna, Naha, Bhava, Prava, Tad, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.33.47). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ahaṃ cijjagadityantarheyādeyadṛśoḥ kṣaye ”
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
cijjagad -
cijjagat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

cijjagat (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

cijjagat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
itya -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

itya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

itya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√i -> itya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √i]

√i -> itya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> itya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
antar -
antar (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

antar (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
heyād -
heya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

heya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

√hā -> heya (participle, masculine)

[ablative single from √hā class 1 verb], [ablative single from √hā class 3 verb]

√hā -> heya (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √hā class 1 verb], [ablative single from √hā class 3 verb]

√hā -> heya (participle, masculine)

[ablative single from √hā class 3 verb]

√hā -> heya (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √hā class 3 verb]

√hi -> heya (participle, masculine)

[ablative single from √hi class 5 verb]

√hi -> heya (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √hi class 5 verb]
eya -
√i -> eya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> eya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
dṛśoḥ -
dṛś (noun, feminine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

dṛś (noun, masculine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]
kṣaye -
kṣaya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kṣaya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kṣayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

kṣi (noun, feminine)

[dative single]
Line 2: “samatāyāṃ prasannāyāṃ nāhaṃbhāvaḥ pravardhate ”
samatāyām -
samatā (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
prasannāyām -
prasannā (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
nāham -
nāha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
bhāvaḥ -
bhāva (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√bhā (verb class 2)

[present active first dual]
pravar -
prava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

prava (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

pravā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ṛdha -
√ṛdh (verb class 6)

[imperative active second single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]