Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.31.22

अक्षीबक्षीवयोरैक्यं क्व किलेहाज्ञतज्ज्ञयोः ।
अन्धप्रकाशयोर्बोधे स्याच्छायातपयोरिव ॥ २२ ॥

akṣībakṣīvayoraikyaṃ kva kilehājñatajjñayoḥ |
andhaprakāśayorbodhe syācchāyātapayoriva || 22 ||

The learned and the ignorant cannot agree on this subject, as the drunken and sober men can not meet together. It is one who has the distinct knowledge of light and darkness, that knows the difference between the shade and sunlight.

English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.31.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Akshiba, Kshi, Aikya, Kva, Kila, Kili, Iha, Ajna, Tajjna, Andha, Prakasha, Bodha, Bodhi, Syat, Sya, Shaya, Apaya, Uri,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.31.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “akṣībakṣīvayoraikyaṃ kva kilehājñatajjñayoḥ
  • akṣība -
  • akṣība (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    akṣība (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kṣī -
  • kṣi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vayor -
  • va (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    va (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • aikyam -
  • aikya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kva -
  • kva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • kile -
  • kila (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    kila (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    kili (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    kili (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    kil (verb class 6)
    [present middle first single], [imperative active second single]
  • ihā -
  • iha (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ajña -
  • ajña (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ajña (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tajjñayoḥ -
  • tajjña (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    tajjña (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    tajjñā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • Line 2: “andhaprakāśayorbodhe syācchāyātapayoriva
  • andha -
  • andha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    andha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • prakāśayor -
  • prakāśa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    prakāśa (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    prakāśā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • bodhe -
  • bodha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bodha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    bodhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    bodhi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • syācch -
  • syāt (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    syāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [optative active third single]
  • śāyāt -
  • śāya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    śāya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    śā -> śāya (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √śā class 3 verb], [ablative single from √śā class 4 verb]
    śā -> śāya (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √śā class 3 verb], [ablative single from √śā class 4 verb]
  • apayo -
  • apayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • uri -
  • urī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • va -
  • va (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    va (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.31.22

Cover of edition (1891)

Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)

[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.

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Preview of verse 4.31.22 in Gujarati sript:
અક્ષીબક્ષીવયોરૈક્યં ક્વ કિલેહાજ્ઞતજ્જ્ઞયોઃ ।
અન્ધપ્રકાશયોર્બોધે સ્યાચ્છાયાતપયોરિવ ॥ ૨૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)

Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 4.31.22 in Telugu sript:
అక్షీబక్షీవయోరైక్యం క్వ కిలేహాజ్ఞతజ్జ్ఞయోః ।
అన్ధప్రకాశయోర్బోధే స్యాచ్ఛాయాతపయోరివ ॥ ౨౨ ॥

Cover of edition (2009)

The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)

Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.

Buy now!
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