Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.30.9

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अपरिज्ञातमेनं ते धर्मराजं त्रयोऽसुराः ।
न प्रणेमुर्विनाशाय सामान्यमिव किङ्करम् ॥ ९ ॥

aparijñātamenaṃ te dharmarājaṃ trayo'surāḥ |
na praṇemurvināśāya sāmānyamiva kiṅkaram || 9 ||

The three Asuras, being unware of his rank and dignity, (by seeing him unattended with his ensigns), failed to make their obeisance to the lord of hell, by taking him to their peril as one of his servants.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.30.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Apari, Jnata, Mena, Tad, Yushmad, Dharmaraj, Dharmaraja, Traya, Tri, Asura, Prana, Muru, Ina, Ashaya, Samanyam, Samanya, Iva, Kinkara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.30.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “aparijñātamenaṃ te dharmarājaṃ trayo'surāḥ ”
apari -
aparī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]
jñāta -
jñāta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

jñāta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√jñā -> jñāta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √jñā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √jñā class 9 verb]

√jñā -> jñāta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √jñā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √jñā class 9 verb]
menam -
mena (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

menā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
dharmarājam -
dharmarāja (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dharmarājan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

dharmarāj (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
trayo' -
traya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

tri (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
asurāḥ -
asura (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

asurā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “na praṇemurvināśāya sāmānyamiva kiṅkaram ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
praṇe -
praṇa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

praṇa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

praṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
murvi -
muru (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

muru (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
inā -
ina (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ina (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

i (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

inā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aśāya -
aśāya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

aśāya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sāmānyam -
sāmānyam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sāmānya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sāmānya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sāmānyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
kiṅkaram -
kiṅkara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kiṅkarā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]