Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.23.42

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नरनारीनटौघानां विरहे दूरगामिनाम् ।
ज्ञेन यात्रेव सुभगा भोगश्रीरवलोक्यते ॥ ४२ ॥

naranārīnaṭaughānāṃ virahe dūragāminām |
jñena yātreva subhagā bhogaśrīravalokyate || 42 ||

The wise man looks upon the separation of his friends and possessions, in the light of the departures (exits), of the visitant men and women and actors and actresses, at the end of a play from the theatre.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.23.42). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nara, Nari, Nata, Augha, Viraha, Duragamin, Jna, Yatra, Yatri, Eva, Subhaga, Bhoga, Shri,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.23.42). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “naranārīnaṭaughānāṃ virahe dūragāminām ”
nara -
nara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

nara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nārī -
nārī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

nāri (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
naṭau -
naṭa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

naṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√naṭ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
aughānām -
augha (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
virahe -
viraha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
dūragāmin -
dūragāmin (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

dūragāmin (noun, neuter)

[vocative single]
ām -
ā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

o (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
Line 2: “jñena yātreva subhagā bhogaśrīravalokyate ”
jñena -
jña (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

jña (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
yātre -
yātṛ (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [dative single]

yātṛ (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

yātṛ (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [dative single]

yātrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

yātra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

yātra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
subhagā* -
subhaga (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

subhagā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
bhoga -
bhoga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhoga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
śrīr -
śrī (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative plural]

śrī (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]
avalokyate -
√avalok (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√avalok (verb class 10)

[present passive third single]