Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.10.48

मनो हि जीवाज्जीवाख्यं निश्चयैकतया नु धीः ।
अहङ्कारोऽभिमन्तृत्वान्नानाता स्वयमेव हि ॥ ४८ ॥

mano hi jīvājjīvākhyaṃ niścayaikatayā nu dhīḥ |
ahaṅkāro'bhimantṛtvānnānātā svayameva hi || 48 ||

The mind is called life, for its having the living principle in it;and the same is one and identic with the understanding. It becomes egoism by its consciousness, and so the same mind passes under various designations, according to its different functions.

English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.10.48). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Mana, Manas, Nishcaya, Ekataya, Dhi, Ahankara, Tva, Ana, Svayam, Eva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.10.48). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “mano hi jīvājjīvākhyaṃ niścayaikatayā nu dhīḥ
  • mano* -
  • manas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    mana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • Cannot analyse jīvājjīvākhyam*ni
  • niścayai -
  • niścaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ekatayā* -
  • ekataya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    ekatayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • nu -
  • nu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    nu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    nau (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dhīḥ -
  • dhī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “ahaṅkāro'bhimantṛtvānnānātā svayameva hi
  • ahaṅkāro' -
  • ahaṅkāra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhimantṛ -
  • abhimantṛ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • tvānn -
  • tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ānāt -
  • āna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ā -
  • ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • svayam -
  • svayam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.10.48

Cover of edition (1891)

Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)

[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.

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Preview of verse 4.10.48 in Gujarati sript:
મનો હિ જીવાજ્જીવાખ્યં નિશ્ચયૈકતયા નુ ધીઃ ।
અહઙ્કારોઽભિમન્તૃત્વાન્નાનાતા સ્વયમેવ હિ ॥ ૪૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)

Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.

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Preview of verse 4.10.48 in Telugu sript:
మనో హి జీవాజ్జీవాఖ్యం నిశ్చయైకతయా ను ధీః ।
అహఙ్కారోఽభిమన్తృత్వాన్నానాతా స్వయమేవ హి ॥ ౪౮ ॥

Cover of edition (2009)

The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)

Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.

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