Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 4.9.2

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अथ कालेन महता पवनातपजर्जरः ।
कायस्तस्य पपातोर्व्यां छिन्नमूल इव द्रुमः ॥ २ ॥

atha kālena mahatā pavanātapajarjaraḥ |
kāyastasya papātorvyāṃ chinnamūla iva drumaḥ || 2 ||

At last his arboraceous body withered away with age, under the inclement sun and winds and rain; and it fell down on the ground as a tree torn from its roots.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.9.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atha, Kalena, Kala, Mahat, Mahata, Pavana, Apa, Jarjara, Kaya, Tad, Papat, Vya, Chinnamula, Iva, Druma,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 4.9.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “atha kālena mahatā pavanātapajarjaraḥ ”
atha -
atha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
kālena -
kālena (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kāla (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

kāla (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
mahatā -
mahat (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

mahat (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

mahatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
pavanāt -
pavana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

pavana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
apa -
apa (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
jarjaraḥ -
jarjara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “kāyastasya papātorvyāṃ chinnamūla iva drumaḥ ”
kāyas -
kāya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tasya -
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tas]

ta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√tas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
papātor -
√pā -> papāt (participle, masculine)

[genitive dual from √pā class 3 verb], [locative dual from √pā class 3 verb]

√pā -> papāt (participle, neuter)

[genitive dual from √pā class 3 verb], [locative dual from √pā class 3 verb]
vyā -
vi (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

vi (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

vi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

vi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ve (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

vī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

vī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
ām -
ā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

o (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
chinnamūla* -
chinnamūla (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
drumaḥ -
druma (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]