Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.109.1

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राजोवाच ।
तस्मिंस्तदा वर्तमाने कष्टे विधिविपर्यये ।
अकालोल्वणकल्पान्ते नितान्तं तापदायिनि ॥ १ ॥

rājovāca |
tasmiṃstadā vartamāne kaṣṭe vidhiviparyaye |
akālolvaṇakalpānte nitāntaṃ tāpadāyini || 1 ||

The king continued:—As these calamities continued to rage in this place, by the displeasure of destiny; and the disasters of the last dissolution prematurely overtook the forest and mountaineers here:—
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.109.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Raja, Rajan, Raj, Tad, Tada, Vartamana, Kashta, Kashti, Vidhiviparyaya, Akala, Ulvana, Kalpanta, Nitanta, Tapada, Ayin, Ayini,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.109.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “rājovāca ”
rājo -
rāja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rājan (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single]

rājā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

rāj (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

rāj (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

√rāj (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “tasmiṃstadā vartamāne kaṣṭe vidhiviparyaye ”
tasmiṃs -
tad (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
tadā* -
tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

tada (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
vartamāne -
vartamāna (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

vartamāna (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

vartamānā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√vṛt -> vartamāna (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]

√vṛt -> vartamāna (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb], [locative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]

√vṛt -> vartamānā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vṛt class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb]
kaṣṭe -
kaṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kaṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kaṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

kaṣṭi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√kaṣ -> kaṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb]

√kaṣ -> kaṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √kaṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kaṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kaṣ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb]

√kaṣ -> kaṣṭā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √kaṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kaṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kaṣ class 1 verb]

√kaś -> kaṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √kaś class 1 verb]

√kaś -> kaṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √kaś class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kaś class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kaś class 1 verb], [locative single from √kaś class 1 verb]

√kaś -> kaṣṭā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √kaś class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kaś class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kaś class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kaś class 1 verb]
vidhiviparyaye -
vidhiviparyaya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
Line 3: “akālolvaṇakalpānte nitāntaṃ tāpadāyini ”
akālo -
akāla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

akāla (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

akālā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ulvaṇa -
ulvaṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kalpānte -
kalpānta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
nitāntam -
nitānta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

nitānta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

nitāntā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
tāpadā -
tāpada (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tāpada (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tāpadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ayini -
ayinī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

ayin (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ayin (noun, neuter)

[locative single]