Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.107.10

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यौकाकीर्णजरत्क्लिन्नगन्धिकौपीनवाससा ।
आश्वस्य धवलीकानां तले नीता घनाः समाः ॥ १० ॥

yaukākīrṇajaratklinnagandhikaupīnavāsasā |
āśvasya dhavalīkānāṃ tale nītā ghanāḥ samāḥ || 10 ||

I had to pass full many a live-long year, under the shade of dhavali trees; with no other cloth or covering on me than an old tattered, dirty and stinking Kaupina, which was beset by flees and leeches.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.107.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yah, Jarat, Klinna, Gandhika, Pina, Vasas, Ashvasya, Ashva, Dhavali, Tala, Nita, Ghana, Sama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.107.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yaukākīrṇajaratklinnagandhikaupīnavāsasā ”
yau -
yu (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

yu (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
kākīr -
ṇa -
ṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
jarat -
jarat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

jarat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√jṛ -> jarat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √jṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √jṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jṛ class 1 verb]

√jṝ -> jarat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √jṝ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √jṝ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jṝ class 1 verb]
klinna -
klinna (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

klinna (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√klid -> klinna (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √klid class 4 verb]

√klid -> klinna (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √klid class 4 verb]
gandhikau -
gandhika (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
pīna -
pīna (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pīna (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√pi -> pīna (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √pi class 6 verb]

√pi -> pīna (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √pi class 6 verb]
vāsasā -
vāsas (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
Line 2: “āśvasya dhavalīkānāṃ tale nītā ghanāḥ samāḥ ”
āśvasya -
āśvasya (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

āśvasya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

āśvasya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

āśva (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

āśva (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
dhavalī -
dhavalī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]
kānām -
ka (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]
tale -
tala (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

tala (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

talā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√tal (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
nītā* -
nīta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

nītā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√nī -> nīta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √nī class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √nī class 1 verb]

√nī -> nītā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √nī class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √nī class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √nī class 1 verb]
ghanāḥ -
ghana (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ghanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
samāḥ -
sama (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

samā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]