Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.100.35

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आत्मैवानात्मवदिह जीवो जगति राजते ।
द्वीन्दुत्वमिव दुर्दृष्टेः सच्चासच्च समुत्थितम् ॥ ३५ ॥

ātmaivānātmavadiha jīvo jagati rājate |
dvīndutvamiva durdṛṣṭeḥ saccāsacca samutthitam || 35 ||

The living soul although it is a particle of the Supreme soul, shows itself in this world as no soul at all (but a form of mere physical vitality). So the purblind see two moons in the sky, and are unable to distinguish the true moon from the false one.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.100.35). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atman, Atma, Eva, Atmavat, Iha, Jiva, Jagat, Jagati, Rajata, Rajat, Dut, Vami, Vamin, Durdrishta, Sat, Sad, Asat, Samutthita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.100.35). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ātmaivānātmavadiha jīvo jagati rājate ”
ātmai -
ātman (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single]

ātmā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
evān -
eva (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
ātmavad -
ātmavat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

ātmavat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
iha -
iha (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
jīvo* -
jīva (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
jagati -
jagatī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

jagat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

jagat (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
rājate -
rājatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

rājata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

rājata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

√rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √rāj class 1 verb]

√rāj -> rājat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √rāj class 1 verb]

√rāj (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]
Line 2: “dvīndutvamiva durdṛṣṭeḥ saccāsacca samutthitam ”
dvī -
dū (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
īn -
i (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
dut -
dut (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
vami -
vami (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

vami (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

vamī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

vamin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

vamin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
va -
va (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

va (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
durdṛṣṭe -
durdṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

durdṛṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

durdṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
iḥ -
i (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
sac -
sat (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

sad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

sad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
cā -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
asac -
asat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

asat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√sas (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
samutthitam -
samutthita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

samutthita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

samutthitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]