Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.100.33

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अबुद्धं यत्परं धाम तच्चित्तं जीव उच्यते ।
अपरिज्ञात एवाशु बन्धुरायात्यबन्धुताम् ॥ ३३ ॥

abuddhaṃ yatparaṃ dhāma taccittaṃ jīva ucyate |
aparijñāta evāśu bandhurāyātyabandhutām || 33 ||

The mind which is ignorant of its Supreme origin, is called the living soul; which from its ignorance of the Supreme soul, resembles a friend who has alienated himself from his true friend.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.100.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Abuddha, Yat, Yad, Param, Para, Dhama, Dhaman, Tat, Tad, Citta, Jiva, Ucyat, Apari, Jnatri, Jnata, Eva, Ashu, Bandhura, Atya, Bandhuta,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.100.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “abuddhaṃ yatparaṃ dhāma taccittaṃ jīva ucyate ”
abuddham -
abuddha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

abuddha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

abuddhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
yat -
yat (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

yad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
param -
param (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

para (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

para (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
dhāma -
dhāma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dhāma (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

dhāman (noun, masculine)

[compound]

dhāman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√dhā (verb class 2)

[imperative active first plural]
tac -
tat (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
cittam -
citta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

citta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

cittā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√cit (verb class 2)

[imperative active second dual]
jīva* -
jīva (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ucyate -
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√vac (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]
Line 2: “aparijñāta evāśu bandhurāyātyabandhutām ”
apari -
aparī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]
jñāta* -
jñātṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

jñāta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√jñā -> jñāta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √jñā class 3 verb], [nominative single from √jñā class 9 verb]
evā -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
āśu -
āśu (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

āśu (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

āśu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

āśu (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

āśu (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
bandhurāyā -
bandhura (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

bandhura (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
atya -
atya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

atya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√at -> atya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √at]
bandhutām -
bandhutā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]