Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.99.24

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रुदताङ्गानि दृष्टानि कारुण्येनावबोधिना ।
कष्टमेतानि संत्यज्य किं प्रयामीति चेतसा ॥ २४ ॥

rudatāṅgāni dṛṣṭāni kāruṇyenāvabodhinā |
kaṣṭametāni saṃtyajya kiṃ prayāmīti cetasā || 24 ||

Those who came to their understanding, now wept over the pains which they had inflicted on their bodies, for the supportance of their families; and were grieved in their minds to leave behind the objects of their care, for whom they had taken such pains.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.99.24). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rudat, Anga, Drishta, Karunya, Ava, Bodhi, Bodhin, Kashtam, Kashta, Eta, Etad, Santyajya, Kim, Praya, Cetas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.99.24). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “rudatāṅgāni dṛṣṭāni kāruṇyenāvabodhinā ”
rudatā -
√rud -> rudat (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √rud class 2 verb]

√rud -> rudat (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √rud class 2 verb]
aṅgāni -
aṅga (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√aṅg (verb class 1)

[imperative active first single]
dṛṣṭāni -
dṛṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √dṛś class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √dṛś class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √dṛś class 1 verb]
kāruṇyenā -
kāruṇya (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

kāruṇya (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
ava -
ava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

o (noun, masculine)

[compound]

√av (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]

√u (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
bodhinā -
bodhi (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

bodhin (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

bodhin (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
Line 2: “kaṣṭametāni saṃtyajya kiṃ prayāmīti cetasā ”
kaṣṭam -
kaṣṭam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kaṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kaṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kaṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√kaṣ -> kaṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb]

√kaṣ -> kaṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb]

√kaś -> kaṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kaś class 1 verb]

√kaś -> kaṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kaś class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kaś class 1 verb]
etāni -
eta (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

etad (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
santyajya -
santyajya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

santyajya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kim -
kim (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kim (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
prayām -
prayā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
īti -
īti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
cetasā -
cetas (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]