Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.74.25

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सा तामवेक्षते क्षारात्तापादङ्गे निमज्जति ।
संकटे विस्मरत्येव जनो गौरवसत्क्रियाम् ॥ २५ ॥

sā tāmavekṣate kṣārāttāpādaṅge nimajjati |
saṃkaṭe vismaratyeva jano gauravasatkriyām || 25 ||

The shadow of Suchi which was the only attendant on her devotion, hid herself under her feet for fear of the midday heat, so do people in difficulty find their best friends forsake their company in times of adversity.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.74.25). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tamu, Kshata, Kshati, Kshara, Tapa, Anga, Nimajjat, Sankata, Smarat, Eva, Jana, Janas, Gaurava, Satkriya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.74.25). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “sā tāmavekṣate kṣārāttāpādaṅge nimajjati ”
sā -
sā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
tāmave -
tāmu (noun, masculine)

[dative single]
kṣate -
kṣata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kṣata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kṣatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

kṣati (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√kṣan -> kṣata (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √kṣan class 8 verb]

√kṣan -> kṣata (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √kṣan class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣan class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣan class 8 verb], [locative single from √kṣan class 8 verb]

√kṣan -> kṣatā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √kṣan class 8 verb], [vocative single from √kṣan class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣan class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣan class 8 verb]
kṣārāt -
kṣāra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

kṣāra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
tāpād -
tāpa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]
aṅge -
aṅga (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

aṅga (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
nimajjati -
nimajjat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

nimajjat (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

nimajjat (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
Line 2: “saṃkaṭe vismaratyeva jano gauravasatkriyām ”
saṅkaṭe -
saṅkaṭa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

saṅkaṭa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

saṅkaṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
vi -
vi (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

vi (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

vi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

vi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ve (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

vi (Preverb)

[Preverb]
smaratye -
√smṛ -> smarat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]

√smṛ -> smarat (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √smṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √smṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √smṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]

√smṛ (verb class 1)

[present active third single]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
jano* -
janas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

jana (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
gaurava -
gaurava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

gaurava (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
satkriyām -
satkriyā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]