Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.50.47

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पपात स्यन्दनस्याधश्छिन्नमूल इव द्रुमः ।
पतन्नेवैष सूतेन रथेनैवापवाहितः ॥ ४७ ॥

papāta syandanasyādhaśchinnamūla iva drumaḥ |
patannevaiṣa sūtena rathenaivāpavāhitaḥ || 47 ||

Viduratha though thus mutilated and disabled, was rising to smite the enemy in his rage, when he fell down from his car like an uprooted tree, and was replaced there by his charioteer ready to make his retreat.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.50.47). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Syandana, Adhah, Adhas, Chinnamula, Iva, Druma, Patat, Eva, Aisha, Suta, Ratha, Apava, Ahita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.50.47). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “papāta syandanasyādhaśchinnamūla iva drumaḥ ”
papāta -
√pā (verb class 3)

[imperative active second plural]

√pat (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√pat (verb class 4)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
syandanasyā -
syandana (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

syandana (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
adhaś -
adhaḥ (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

adhaḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

adhas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
chinnamūla* -
chinnamūla (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
drumaḥ -
druma (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “patannevaiṣa sūtena rathenaivāpavāhitaḥ ”
patann -
patat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

√pat -> patat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √pat class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pat class 1 verb]
evai -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiṣa -
aiṣa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sūtena -
sūta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

sūta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

√su -> sūta (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √su class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √su class 2 verb]

√su -> sūta (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √su class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √su class 2 verb]

√sū -> sūta (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √sū class 6 verb]

√sū -> sūta (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √sū class 6 verb]

√sū -> sūta (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √sū class 2 verb]

√sū -> sūta (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √sū class 2 verb]
rathenai -
ratha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
aivā -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
apavā -
apava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

apava (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

apavā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ahitaḥ -
ahita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]