Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.50.30

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अप्रियस्य यथा भर्तुरनिच्छन्ती स्वकामिनी ।
तेन शक्तिप्रहारेण नासौ मरणमाप्तवान् ॥ ३० ॥

apriyasya yathā bharturanicchantī svakāminī |
tena śaktiprahāreṇa nāsau maraṇamāptavān || 30 ||

But the weapon fell back by hitting upon his breast plate, as a damsel flies back from the embrace of a lover deemed an unfit match for her.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.50.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Apriya, Yatha, Bhartri, Nid, Shanti, Svakamin, Svakamini, Svakami, Tad, Tena, Shaktiprahara, Nasi, Marana, Apta, Vat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.50.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “apriyasya yathā bharturanicchantī svakāminī ”
apriyasya -
apriya (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

apriya (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
bhartur -
bhartṛ (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
a -
a (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
nicch -
nid (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
śantī -
śanti (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

śanti (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
svakāminī -
svakāminī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

svakāmin (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

svakāmī (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Line 2: “tena śaktiprahāreṇa nāsau maraṇamāptavān ”
tena -
tena (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

√tan (verb class 8)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 4)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]
śaktiprahāreṇa -
śaktiprahāra (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

śaktiprahāra (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
nāsau -
nāsi (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

nāsi (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
maraṇam -
maraṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
āpta -
āpta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

āpta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√āp (verb class 5)

[aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]
vān -
va (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vā class 2 verb]

√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vā class 1 verb]