Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.48.57

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धूमाम्बुदभराच्छन्ना बभूवुः सकला दिशः ।
गगने प्रोतपातालतिमिराकुलिता इव ॥ ५७ ॥

dhūmāmbudabharācchannā babhūvuḥ sakalā diśaḥ |
gagane protapātālatimirākulitā iva || 57 ||

They filled all the sides of air with clouds of smoke, which seemed to hide the face of heaven under the darkness of hell.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.48.57). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dhuma, Ambuda, Bharat, Bhara, Shanna, Sakala, Dishas, Dish, Disha, Gagana, Prota, Patala, Timira, Akulita, Iva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.48.57). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dhūmāmbudabharācchannā babhūvuḥ sakalā diśaḥ ”
dhūmā -
dhūma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dhūmā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ambuda -
ambuda (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
bharācch -
bharāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

bhara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

bhara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
śannā* -
śanna (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

śannā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√śad -> śanna (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √śad class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śad class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √śad class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √śad class 6 verb]

√śad -> śannā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √śad class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śad class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √śad class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √śad class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √śad class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √śad class 6 verb]
babhūvuḥ -
√bhū (verb class 1)

[perfect active third plural]
sakalā* -
sakala (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sakalā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
diśaḥ -
diśas (noun, feminine)

[compound], [vocative single]

diś (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

diśa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “gagane protapātālatimirākulitā iva ”
gagane -
gagana (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
prota -
prota (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

prota (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
pātāla -
pātāla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pātāla (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
timirā -
timira (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

timira (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

timirā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ākulitā* -
ākulita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ākulitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]