Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.48.48

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उदगुर्भीषणा दिग्भ्यः परुषा वनराक्षसाः ।
पातालगजफूत्कारक्षुब्धा इव महार्णवाः ॥ ४८ ॥

udagurbhīṣaṇā digbhyaḥ paruṣā vanarākṣasāḥ |
pātālagajaphūtkārakṣubdhā iva mahārṇavāḥ || 48 ||

These horrid and destructive darts flew on all sides in the air, and roared as the roaring sea and elephantine clouds (dighastis) of heaven.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.48.48). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Udak, Udac, Bhishana, Dish, Parusha, Vanara, Aksha, Patala, Gaja, Phutkara, Kshubdha, Iva, Maharnava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.48.48). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “udagurbhīṣaṇā digbhyaḥ paruṣā vanarākṣasāḥ ”
udag -
udak (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

udac (noun, masculine)

[compound]

udac (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
ur -
u (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
bhīṣaṇā* -
bhīṣaṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

bhīṣaṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
digbhyaḥ -
diś (noun, feminine)

[dative plural], [ablative plural]
paruṣā* -
paruṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

paruṣā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
vanarā -
vanara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
akṣa -
akṣa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

akṣa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√akṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
sāḥ -
so (noun, feminine)

[accusative plural]
Line 2: “pātālagajaphūtkārakṣubdhā iva mahārṇavāḥ ”
pātāla -
pātāla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pātāla (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
gaja -
gaja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√gaj (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
phūtkāra -
phūtkāra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

phūtkāra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kṣubdhā* -
kṣubdha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kṣubdhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√kṣubh -> kṣubdha (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √kṣubh class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣubh class 9 verb]

√kṣubh -> kṣubdhā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √kṣubh class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣubh class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √kṣubh class 9 verb]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
mahārṇavāḥ -
mahārṇava (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]