Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.46.31

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खदखदरवसंवहच्छरोघं टकटकितारवसंपतद्भुशुण्डि ।
झणझणरवसंमिलन्महास्त्रं तिमितिमिवद्रणमास दुस्तरं तत् ॥ ३१ ॥

khadakhadaravasaṃvahaccharoghaṃ ṭakaṭakitāravasaṃpatadbhuśuṇḍi |
jhaṇajhaṇaravasaṃmilanmahāstraṃ timitimivadraṇamāsa dustaraṃ tat || 31 ||

The darts were flying about with a hissing noise (khad-khada); and the crow-bars hit one another with a harsh (taktaka) sound; large weapons were struck upon one another with a jarring noise (jhanjhana), and the dreadful war raged direfully in the dim darkness (timitimi) of the night.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.46.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rava, Samvahat, Shara, Sharas, Sharu, Gha, Kataki, Tarava, Sampad, Sampat, Bhushundi, Milat, Mahastra, Timi, Adra, Asa, Dustara, Tat, Tad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.46.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “khadakhadaravasaṃvahaccharoghaṃ ṭakaṭakitāravasaṃpatadbhuśuṇḍi ”
khada -
√khad (verb class 6)

[imperative active second single]
khada -
√khad (verb class 6)

[imperative active second single]
rava -
rava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√ru (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
saṃvahacch -
√saṃvah -> saṃvahat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √saṃvah class 1 verb], [vocative single from √saṃvah class 1 verb], [accusative single from √saṃvah class 1 verb]
śaro -
śaras (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

śara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

śaru (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
gham -
gha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

gha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

ghā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ṭa -
ṭa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ṭa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kaṭaki -
kaṭakin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

kaṭakī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

kaṭakī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

kaṭakī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
tārava -
tārava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tārava (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sampat -
sampad (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

sampat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

sampat (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

sampat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
ad -
ad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

ad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
bhuśuṇḍi -
bhuśuṇḍi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

bhuśuṇḍī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]
Line 2: “jhaṇajhaṇaravasaṃmilanmahāstraṃ timitimivadraṇamāsa dustaraṃ tat ”
jhaṇa -
√jhaṇ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
jhaṇa -
√jhaṇ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
rava -
rava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√ru (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
saṃ -
sa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
milan -
milat (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single]

milat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√mil -> milat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √mil class 6 verb], [vocative single from √mil class 6 verb]

√mil -> milat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √mil class 6 verb], [vocative single from √mil class 6 verb], [accusative single from √mil class 6 verb]
mahāstram -
mahāstra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
timi -
timi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

timi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

timī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]
timi -
timi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

timi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

timī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]
va -
u (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ū (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

ū (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ū (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

o (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

au (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

au (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

va (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

va (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
adra -
adra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

adra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ṇam -
ṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
āsa -
āsa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

āsa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

āsan (noun, neuter)

[compound]

√as (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]

√as (verb class 4)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
dustaram -
dustara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dustara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

dustarā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
tat -
tat (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]