Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.43.48

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दह्यमानो विनिर्याति न कलत्रं विना नरः ।
अहो बत दुरुच्छेदाः प्राणिनां स्नेहवागुराः ॥ ४८ ॥

dahyamāno viniryāti na kalatraṃ vinā naraḥ |
aho bata durucchedāḥ prāṇināṃ snehavāgurāḥ || 48 ||

O the bond of connubial love! that the faithful wife never fails to follow her burning lord, and cremates herself in the same flame with him.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.43.48). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dah, Kalatra, Vina, Nara, Nri, Ahan, Bata, Duruccheda, Pranin, Snehu, Agur,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.43.48). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dahyamāno viniryāti na kalatraṃ vinā naraḥ ”
dahya -
√dah -> dahya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √dah]

dah (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

dah (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
amāno* -
√mān (verb class 1)

[imperfect active second single]
vini -
vi (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

vī (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
ryā -
rī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

rai (noun, masculine)

[adverb]
āti -
āti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kalatram -
kalatra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
vinā* -
vina (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vinā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
naraḥ -
nara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Line 2: “aho bata durucchedāḥ prāṇināṃ snehavāgurāḥ ”
aho* -
ahan (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ahar (noun, neuter)

[adverb]

√has (verb class 1)

[aorist active second single]
bata -
bata (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
durucchedāḥ -
duruccheda (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

durucchedā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
prāṇinām -
prāṇin (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

prāṇin (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]
snehavā -
snehu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
āgurā -
āgur (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
aḥ -
a (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]