Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.43.39

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आलानत्वरुषेवैता दन्तिभिर्वृक्षपङ्क्तयः ।
स्फुरत्कटकटारावं पात्यन्ते कृतचीत्कृतैः ॥ ३९ ॥

ālānatvaruṣevaitā dantibhirvṛkṣapaṅktayaḥ |
sphuratkaṭakaṭārāvaṃ pātyante kṛtacītkṛtaiḥ || 39 ||

The trees are broken down by the raging element, like posts of enraged elephants; and they are falling with a cracking noise (kata-kata), as if they were screaking at their fall.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.43.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Alana, Tva, Arush, Arusha, Arus, Dantin, Vriksha, Pankti, Sphurat, Katakata, Krita, Citkrita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.43.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ālānatvaruṣevaitā dantibhirvṛkṣapaṅktayaḥ ”
ālāna -
ālāna (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ālāna (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tva -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

tva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
aruṣe -
aruṣ (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

aruṣ (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

aruṣa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

aruṣa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

aruṣā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

arus (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

arus (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
vaitā -
dantibhir -
dantin (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

dantin (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
vṛkṣa -
vṛkṣa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√vṛkṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
paṅktayaḥ -
paṅkti (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

paṅkti (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Line 2: “sphuratkaṭakaṭārāvaṃ pātyante kṛtacītkṛtaiḥ ”
sphurat -
sphurat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

sphurat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√sphur -> sphurat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √sphur class 6 verb], [vocative single from √sphur class 6 verb], [accusative single from √sphur class 6 verb]
kaṭakaṭā -
kaṭakaṭā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kaṭakaṭa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kaṭakaṭa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
arāvam -
arāvan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

arāvan (noun, neuter)

[adverb]
pātyante -
√pat (verb class 0)

[present passive third plural]
kṛta -
kṛta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kṛta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ (verb class 1)

[injunctive middle third single]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural], [injunctive middle third single]

√kṛ (verb class 5)

[injunctive middle third single]

√kṛ (verb class 8)

[injunctive middle third single]
cītkṛtaiḥ -
cītkṛta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]