Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.42.18

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स्वप्ने नगरवास्तव्याः सत्या न स्युरिमे यदि ।
तदिहापि तदाकारे न सत्यं मे मनागपि ॥ १८ ॥

svapne nagaravāstavyāḥ satyā na syurime yadi |
tadihāpi tadākāre na satyaṃ me manāgapi || 18 ||

If the scenes that are seen in your sleeping dream, have no reality in them, how then can you expect those in your day dreams to be real at all?
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.42.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Svapna, Nagara, Vastavi, Vastavya, Sati, Satya, Iyam, Idam, Yadi, Yad, Tad, Tat, Iha, Api, Tadakara, Satyam, Asmad, Manak,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.42.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “svapne nagaravāstavyāḥ satyā na syurime yadi ”
svapne -
svapna (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

svapna (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

svapnā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
nagara -
nagara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

nagara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vāstavyāḥ -
vāstavī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

vāstavya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vāstavyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
satyā* -
satī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

satya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

satyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

sati (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
syur -
√as (verb class 2)

[optative active third plural]
ime -
iyam (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

idam (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

idam (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
yadi -
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

yadi (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadi (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
Line 2: “tadihāpi tadākāre na satyaṃ me manāgapi ”
tad -
tad (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tat (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
ihā -
iha (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
tadākāre -
tadākāra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

tadākāra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tadākārā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
satyam -
satyam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

satya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

satya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

satyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
me -
ma (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ma (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
manāg -
manāk (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

api (Preverb)

[Preverb]