Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.40.2

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हस्तहार्यतमःपिण्डस्फुटकुड्ये निशागृहे ।
लाभोच्छदोच्चलचते भूतसङ्घे प्रवल्गति ॥ २ ॥

hastahāryatamaḥpiṇḍasphuṭakuḍye niśāgṛhe |
lābhocchadoccalacate bhūtasaṅghe pravalgati || 2 ||

The naked and fleeting ghosts, were revelling on their provision of carrion in their nightly abode, and under the canopy of thick darkness, which was likely to be laid hold upon under the clutches of one's hand.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.40.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Hastaharya, Tama, Tamas, Pinda, Sphuta, Kudya, Nishagriha, Labha, Uccha, Uccala, Bhutasangha, Pra, Valgat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.40.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “hastahāryatamaḥpiṇḍasphuṭakuḍye niśāgṛhe ”
hastahārya -
hastahārya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

hastahārya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tamaḥ -
tamas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

tama (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
piṇḍa -
piṇḍa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√piṇḍ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
sphuṭa -
sphuṭa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

sphuṭa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√sphuṭ (verb class 6)

[imperative active second single]
kuḍye -
kuḍya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kuḍyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√kuḍ (verb class 6)

[present passive first single]
niśāgṛhe -
niśāgṛha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
Line 2: “lābhocchadoccalacate bhūtasaṅghe pravalgati ”
lābho -
lābha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

lābhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
uccha -
uccha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

uccha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√vas (verb class 6)

[imperative active second single]
do -
da (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

da (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

dā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

dā (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
uccala -
uccala (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

uccala (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
cate -
√cat (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
bhūtasaṅghe -
bhūtasaṅgha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
pra -
pra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

pra (Preverb)

[Preverb]
valgati -
√valg -> valgat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √valg class 1 verb]

√valg -> valgat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √valg class 1 verb]

√valg (verb class 1)

[present active third single]