Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.37.15

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नाराचैश्चर्विताश्चीना जीर्णा जर्जरजीविताः ।
जहुर्जलनिधौ देहान्भारभूतानिव स्थितान् ॥ १५ ॥

nārācaiścarvitāścīnā jīrṇā jarjarajīvitāḥ |
jahurjalanidhau dehānbhārabhūtāniva sthitān || 15 ||

The Chinas (Chinese) were mangled in their bodies by darts and arrows, and cast their tortured bodies in the water, as a burden they could no longer support.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.37.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Naraca, Carvita, Cina, Jirna, Jarjara, Jivita, Jahu, Jalanidhi, Deha, Bharabhuta, Sthita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.37.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “nārācaiścarvitāścīnā jīrṇā jarjarajīvitāḥ ”
nārācaiś -
nārāca (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

nārāca (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
carvitāś -
carvita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

carvitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
cīnā* -
cīna (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

cīnā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
jīrṇā* -
jīrṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

jīrṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√jṝ -> jīrṇa (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √jṝ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √jṝ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √jṝ class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 9 verb]

√jṝ -> jīrṇā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √jṝ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √jṝ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √jṝ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √jṝ class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √jṝ class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √jṝ class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √jṝ class 9 verb]
jarjara -
jarjara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

jarjara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
jīvitāḥ -
jīvita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

jīvitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√jīv -> jīvita (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √jīv class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jīv class 1 verb]

√jīv -> jīvitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √jīv class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jīv class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √jīv class 1 verb]
Line 2: “jahurjalanidhau dehānbhārabhūtāniva sthitān ”
jahur -
jahu (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√hā (verb class 1)

[perfect active third plural]

√hā (verb class 3)

[perfect active third plural]
jalanidhau -
jalanidhi (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
dehān -
deha (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
bhārabhūtāni -
bhārabhūta (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
va -
va (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

va (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sthitān -
sthita (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

√sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)

[accusative plural from √sthā class 1 verb]