Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.31.32

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धर्म्यं यथा तथा युद्धं यदि स्यात्तर्हि संस्थितिः ।
नाशयेयुरलं मत्ताः परलोकभयोज्झिताः ॥ ३२ ॥

dharmyaṃ yathā tathā yuddhaṃ yadi syāttarhi saṃsthitiḥ |
nāśayeyuralaṃ mattāḥ paralokabhayojjhitāḥ || 32 ||

A war which is just, serves to establish order; but the giddy that are fearless of the future, destroy all order.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.31.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dharmya, Dharmi, Yatha, Tatha, Yuddha, Yadi, Yad, Syat, Sya, Tarhi, Samsthiti, Alam, Ala, Matta, Paralokabhaya, Ujjhita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.31.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dharmyaṃ yathā tathā yuddhaṃ yadi syāttarhi saṃsthitiḥ ”
dharmyam -
dharmya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dharmya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

dharmyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

dharmī (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
tathā* -
tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

tatha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
yuddham -
yuddha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

yuddha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

yuddhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 4 verb]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
yadi -
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

yadi (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadi (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
syāt -
syāt (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

syāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[optative active third single]
tarhi -
tarhi (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tarhi (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tarhi (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
saṃsthitiḥ -
saṃsthiti (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “nāśayeyuralaṃ mattāḥ paralokabhayojjhitāḥ ”
nāśayeyur -
√naś (verb class 0)

[optative active third plural]

√naś (verb class 0)

[optative active third plural]
alam -
alam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ala (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
mattāḥ -
matta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mattā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√mad -> matta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √mad class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √mad class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √mad class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 4 verb]

√mad -> mattā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √mad class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √mad class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √mad class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √mad class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √mad class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √mad class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √mad class 4 verb]
paralokabhayo -
paralokabhaya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

paralokabhaya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ujjhitāḥ -
ujjhita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ujjhitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√ujjh -> ujjhita (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √ujjh class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √ujjh class 6 verb]

√ujjh -> ujjhitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √ujjh class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √ujjh class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √ujjh class 6 verb]