Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.23.10

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आदावेव हि यन्नास्ति वर्तमानेऽपि तत्तथा ।
भातं वाऽभातमेवातो मृगतृष्णाम्बुवज्जगत् ॥ १० ॥

ādāveva hi yannāsti vartamāne'pi tattathā |
bhātaṃ vā'bhātamevāto mṛgatṛṣṇāmbuvajjagat || 10 ||

What was a non ens at first, is even so a not-being at present, and what appears as existent, is as inexistent as the water in a mirage.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.23.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Adau, Ada, Adi, Eva, Yat, Asti, Vartamana, Api, Tat, Tad, Tatha, Bhata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.23.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ādāveva hi yannāsti vartamāne'pi tattathā ”
ādāve -
ādau (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

āda (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ādi (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ādi (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
yann -
yat (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

√i -> yat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
ā -
a (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ā (Preverb)

[Preverb]
asti -
asti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

astī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
vartamāne' -
vartamāna (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

vartamāna (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

vartamānā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√vṛt -> vartamāna (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]

√vṛt -> vartamāna (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb], [locative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]

√vṛt -> vartamānā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vṛt class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vṛt class 1 verb]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
tat -
tat (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
tathā -
tathā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “bhātaṃ vā'bhātamevāto mṛgatṛṣṇāmbuvajjagat ”
bhātam -
bhāta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

bhāta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

bhātā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√bhā (verb class 2)

[imperative active second dual]
vā' -
abhātam -
√bhā (verb class 2)

[imperfect active second dual]
evāt -
eva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
o* -
Cannot analyse mṛgatṛṣṇāmbuvajjagat