Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.14.46

चितश्चेत्यमहंकारः सैव राघव कल्पना ।
तन्मात्रादि चिदेवातो द्वित्वैकत्वे क्व संस्थिते ॥ ४६ ॥

citaścetyamahaṃkāraḥ saiva rāghava kalpanā |
tanmātrādi cidevāto dvitvaikatve kva saṃsthite || 46 ||

Now Rama, our egoism being but a conception of the intellect is a mere fiction (kalpana); and the elementary principles being but creatures of egoism, they are also fictions of the intellect.

English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.14.46). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Cit, Cita, Cetya, Ceti, Ahankara, Raghava, Kalpana, Tanmatra, Cidi, Vatri, Vata, Vat, Dvitva, Ekatva, Kva, Samsthita, Samsthiti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.14.46). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “citaścetyamahaṃkāraḥ saiva rāghava kalpanā
  • citaś -
  • cit (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    cit (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    cit (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    cita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cetyam -
  • cetya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    cetya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    cetyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    cit -> cetya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √cit]
    cit -> cetya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √cit]
    cit -> cetyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √cit]
    cit -> cetya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √cit]
    cit -> cetya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √cit], [accusative single from √cit]
    cetī (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • ahaṅkāraḥ -
  • ahaṅkāra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sai -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • rāghava -
  • rāghava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kalpanā -
  • kalpanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “tanmātrādi cidevāto dvitvaikatve kva saṃsthite
  • tanmātrā -
  • tanmātra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tanmātra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tanmātrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • adi -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • cide -
  • cidi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    cidi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • vāto* -
  • vātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    vāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    -> vāta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √ class 2 verb], [ablative single from √ class 2 verb], [genitive single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> vāt (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √ class 2 verb], [genitive single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> vāt (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √ class 1 verb], [ablative single from √ class 1 verb], [genitive single from √ class 1 verb]
    -> vāt (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √ class 1 verb], [genitive single from √ class 1 verb]
    (verb class 2)
    [present active third dual]
    (verb class 1)
    [present active third dual]
  • dvitvai -
  • dvitva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ekatve -
  • ekatva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • kva -
  • kva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • saṃsthite -
  • saṃsthita (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    saṃsthita (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    saṃsthitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    saṃsthiti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.14.46

Cover of edition (1891)

Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)

[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.

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Preview of verse 3.14.46 in Gujarati sript:
ચિતશ્ચેત્યમહંકારઃ સૈવ રાઘવ કલ્પના ।
તન્માત્રાદિ ચિદેવાતો દ્વિત્વૈકત્વે ક્વ સંસ્થિતે ॥ ૪૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)

Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.

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Preview of verse 3.14.46 in Telugu sript:
చితశ్చేత్యమహంకారః సైవ రాఘవ కల్పనా ।
తన్మాత్రాది చిదేవాతో ద్విత్వైకత్వే క్వ సంస్థితే ॥ ౪౬ ॥

Cover of edition (2009)

The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)

Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.

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