Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 2.13.68

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न तथा शोभते राजा अप्यन्तःपुरसंस्थितः ।
समया स्वच्छया बुद्ध्या यथोपशमशीलया ॥ ६८ ॥

na tathā śobhate rājā apyantaḥpurasaṃsthitaḥ |
samayā svacchayā buddhyā yathopaśamaśīlayā || 68 ||

The king seated in his palace is not so graceful to sight, as the quiet peaceful man is graced by his equanimity and clearness of understanding.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.13.68). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatha, Shobhat, Api, Apya, Antahpura, Samsthita, Sama, Samaya, Svaccha, Buddhi, Yatha, Upashamashila,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 2.13.68). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “na tathā śobhate rājā apyantaḥpurasaṃsthitaḥ ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tathā -
tathā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
śobhate -
√śubh -> śobhat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √śubh class 1 verb]

√śubh -> śobhat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √śubh class 1 verb]

√śubh (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]
rājā*a -
√rāj (verb class 1)

[imperative middle first single]
ap -
ap (noun, feminine)

[compound]

ap (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
apya -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

apya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ap (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
antaḥpura -
antaḥpura (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
saṃsthitaḥ -
saṃsthita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “samayā svacchayā buddhyā yathopaśamaśīlayā ”
samayā -
samā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

samayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
svacchayā -
svacchā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
buddhyā* -
buddhi (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
yatho -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
upaśamaśīlayā -
upaśamaśīlā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]