Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 2.13.53

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पुंसः प्रशमतृप्तस्य शीतलाच्छतरात्मनः ।
शमभूषितचित्तस्य शत्रुरप्येति मित्रताम् ॥ ५३ ॥

puṃsaḥ praśamatṛptasya śītalācchatarātmanaḥ |
śamabhūṣitacittasya śatrurapyeti mitratām || 53 ||

The man who lives content with his quiet and a calm clearness of his soul, with a mind fraught with stoicism, makes friends of his enemies.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.13.53). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pums, Prashama, Tripta, Shitala, Shatara, Atman, Shama, Bhushita, Citta, Shatru, Api, Apya, Mitrata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 2.13.53). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “puṃsaḥ praśamatṛptasya śītalācchatarātmanaḥ ”
puṃsaḥ -
puṃs (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
praśama -
praśama (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
tṛptasya -
tṛpta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

tṛpta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

√tṛp -> tṛpta (participle, masculine)

[genitive single from √tṛp class 1 verb], [genitive single from √tṛp class 4 verb], [genitive single from √tṛp class 5 verb], [genitive single from √tṛp class 6 verb]

√tṛp -> tṛpta (participle, neuter)

[genitive single from √tṛp class 1 verb], [genitive single from √tṛp class 4 verb], [genitive single from √tṛp class 5 verb], [genitive single from √tṛp class 6 verb]
śītalācch -
śītala (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

śītala (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
śatarā -
śatarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ātmanaḥ -
ātman (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
Line 2: “śamabhūṣitacittasya śatrurapyeti mitratām ”
śama -
śama (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

śama (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhūṣita -
√bhūṣ -> bhūṣita (participle, masculine)

[compound from √bhūṣ]

√bhūṣ -> bhūṣita (participle, neuter)

[compound from √bhūṣ]

√bhūṣ -> bhūṣita (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √bhūṣ]

√bhūṣ -> bhūṣita (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √bhūṣ]
cittasya -
citta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

citta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
śatrur -
śatru (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
apye -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

apya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

apyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

api (Preverb)

[Preverb]
eti -
eti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

√i (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
mitratām -
mitratā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]