Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 1.22.31

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न जिताः शत्रुभिः संख्ये प्रविष्टा येऽद्रिकोटरे ।
ते जराजीर्णराक्षस्या पश्याशु विजिता मुने ॥ ३१ ॥

na jitāḥ śatrubhiḥ saṃkhye praviṣṭā ye'drikoṭare |
te jarājīrṇarākṣasyā paśyāśu vijitā mune || 31 ||

The monster of old age, will even overcome those that were never defeated in wars by their enemies, and those that hide themselves in the inaccessible caverns of mountains.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.22.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Jita, Shatru, Sankhya, Pravishta, Yah, Yat, Adrika, Uta, Tad, Yushmad, Jara, Ajirna, Rakshasi, Pash, Pashya, Ashu, Vijita, Muni,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 1.22.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “na jitāḥ śatrubhiḥ saṃkhye praviṣṭā ye'drikoṭare ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
jitāḥ -
jita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

jitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√ji -> jita (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √ji class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ji class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √ji class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √ji class 9 verb]

√ji -> jitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √ji class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ji class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √ji class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √ji class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √ji class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √ji class 9 verb]
śatrubhiḥ -
śatru (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
saṅkhye -
saṅkhya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

saṅkhya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

saṅkhyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
praviṣṭā* -
praviṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

praviṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ye' -
ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yā (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
adriko -
adrikā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
uṭa -
uṭa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
re -
ṛ (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

ra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

rā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Line 2: “te jarājīrṇarākṣasyā paśyāśu vijitā mune ”
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
jarā -
jara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

jara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

jarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√jṛ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]

√jṝ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
ajīrṇa -
ajīrṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ajīrṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
rākṣasyā -
rākṣasī (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
paśyā -
paśya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

paśya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

paś (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

paśyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√paś -> paśya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √paś class 10 verb]

√paś -> paśya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √paś class 10 verb]

√paś -> paśyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √paś class 10 verb]
āśu -
āśu (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

āśu (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

āśu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

āśu (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

āśu (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
vijitā* -
vijita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vijitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
mune -
muni (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

mū (noun, neuter)

[dative single]