Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 1.15.6

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यानि दुःखानि दीर्घाणि विषमाणि महान्ति च ।
अहंकारात्प्रसूतानि तान्यगात्खदिरा इव ॥ ६ ॥

yāni duḥkhāni dīrghāṇi viṣamāṇi mahānti ca |
ahaṃkārātprasūtāni tānyagātkhadirā iva || 6 ||

All our great and intolerable miseries, growing as rank as the thorny plants of the catechu, are but results of our egoism.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.15.6). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yani, Yat, Duhkha, Dirgha, Vishama, Mahat, Ahankara, Prasuta, Tad, Tanya, Tani, Aga, Khadira, Iva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 1.15.6). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yāni duḥkhāni dīrghāṇi viṣamāṇi mahānti ca ”
yāni -
yānī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [accusative plural]

√yā (verb class 2)

[imperative active first single]
duḥkhāni -
duḥkha (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
dīrghāṇi -
dīrgha (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
viṣamāṇi -
viṣama (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
mahānti -
mahat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “ahaṃkārātprasūtāni tānyagātkhadirā iva ”
ahaṅkārāt -
ahaṅkāra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

ahaṅkāra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
prasūtāni -
prasūta (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
tānya -
tānī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

tānī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

tānī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [accusative plural]

√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √tan class 8 verb]

√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √tan class 8 verb]

√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √tan class 4 verb]

√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √tan class 4 verb]

√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √tan class 1 verb]

√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √tan class 1 verb]
agāt -
aga (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

aga (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

√gā (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third single], [aorist active third single]

√gā (verb class 3)

[aorist active third single]

√gā (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third single]
khadirā* -
khadira (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

khadirā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]