Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 1.3.10

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अयं वासनया देहो ध्रियते भूतपञ्जरः ।
तनुनान्तर्निविष्टेन मुक्तौघस्तन्तुना यथा ॥ १० ॥

ayaṃ vāsanayā deho dhriyate bhūtapañjaraḥ |
tanunāntarniviṣṭena muktaughastantunā yathā || 10 ||

Our desires which uphold our living bodies (and minds), bind us fast as by strings to our bodily prison. These being loosened, the inward soul is liberated.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.3.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Aya, Idam, Vasana, Deha, Bhuta, Panjara, Tanu, Antarnivishta, Mukta, Mukti, Augha, Tantu, Yatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 1.3.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ayaṃ vāsanayā deho dhriyate bhūtapañjaraḥ ”
ayam -
aya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
vāsanayā -
vāsanā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
deho* -
deha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
dhriyate -
√dhṛ (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]
bhūta -
bhūta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhūta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√bhū (verb class 1)

[injunctive active second plural]
pañjaraḥ -
pañjara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “tanunāntarniviṣṭena muktaughastantunā yathā ”
tanunā -
tanu (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

tanu (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
antarniviṣṭena -
antarniviṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

antarniviṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
muktau -
mukta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

mukta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

muktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

mukti (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative dual from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative single from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √muc class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √muc class 6 verb]

√muc -> mukta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √muc class 6 verb]

√muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √muc class 6 verb]

√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative dual from √muc class 1 verb], [vocative single from √muc class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √muc class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √muc class 1 verb]

√muc -> mukta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √muc class 1 verb]

√muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √muc class 1 verb]

√muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative dual from √muj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √muj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √muj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √muj class 1 verb]

√muj -> mukta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √muj class 1 verb]

√muj -> muktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √muj class 1 verb]
aughas -
augha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tantunā -
tantu (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]