Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 1.1.39

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क्षीणे पुण्ये विशन्त्येतं मर्त्यलोकं च मानवाः ।
इत्यादिगुणदोषाश्च स्वर्गे राजन्नवस्थिताः ॥ ३९ ॥

kṣīṇe puṇye viśantyetaṃ martyalokaṃ ca mānavāḥ |
ityādiguṇadoṣāśca svarge rājannavasthitāḥ || 39 ||

When one's virtue is thus destroyed, he must enter the abode of mortals. These and the like are the effects of merit and demerit (with us) in heaven.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.1.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kshina, Punya, Vishat, Vishanti, Eta, Esha, Martyaloka, Manava, Ityadi, Gunadosha, Svarga, Rajanna, Asthita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 1.1.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kṣīṇe puṇye viśantyetaṃ martyalokaṃ ca mānavāḥ ”
kṣīṇe -
kṣīṇa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kṣīṇa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kṣīṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]

√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]

√kṣī -> kṣīṇā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb]
puṇye -
puṇya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

puṇya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

puṇyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√puṇ -> puṇya (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √puṇ class 10 verb]

√puṇ -> puṇya (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb], [locative single from √puṇ class 10 verb]

√puṇ -> puṇyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb], [vocative single from √puṇ class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb]

√puṇ (verb class 6)

[present passive first single]
viśantye -
viśantī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

viśantī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

viśantī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√viś -> viśat (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √viś class 6 verb], [nominative plural from √viś class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √viś class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √viś class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √viś class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √viś class 6 verb]

√viś -> viśantī (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √viś class 6 verb], [vocative single from √viś class 6 verb]

√viś (verb class 6)

[present active third plural]
etam -
eta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

eta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

etā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

eṣa (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
martyalokam -
martyaloka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
mānavāḥ -
mānava (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Line 2: “ityādiguṇadoṣāśca svarge rājannavasthitāḥ ”
ityādi -
ityādi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

ityādi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ityādi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
guṇadoṣāś -
guṇadoṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
svarge -
svarga (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

svarga (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

svargā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
rājanna -
rājanna (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rājanna (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
va -
u (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ū (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

ū (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ū (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

o (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

au (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

au (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

va (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

va (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
asthitāḥ -
asthita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

asthitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]