Visvaksena-samhita [sanskrit]

33,819 words | ISBN-13: 9788179070383

The Sanskrit text of the Visvaksena-samhita, an ancient Vaishnava Agama, belonging to the Pancaratra tradition. An important topic discussed in the Samhita is that Aniruddha created Brahma and Brahma created all the men and women of the four castes. Visvaksena (lit. “lord of hosts”) is a sort of chief minister to God in all heavenly and mundane affairs. Alternative titles: Viśvaksenāsaṃhitā (विश्वक्सेनासंहिता), Viśvaksenā-saṃhitā (विश्वक्सेना-संहिता), Vishvaksenasamhita, Vishvaksena, Visvaksenasamhita.

Verse 39.121

दरिद्रो मानुषो लोके जन्मश्चाज शतं व्रजेत् ।
रसद्रव्यं च वन्यैस्तु नियुज्यान्माक्षिकं नरः ॥ 121 ॥

daridro mānuṣo loke janmaścāja śataṃ vrajet |
rasadravyaṃ ca vanyaistu niyujyānmākṣikaṃ naraḥ || 121 ||

The English translation of Visvaksena-samhita Verse 39.121 is contained in the book The Pancaratra Agamas (an Introduction) by Swami Harshananda. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Swami Harshananda (2002)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (39.121). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Daridra, Manusha, Loka, Aja, Shata, Vanya, Niyujya, Makshika, Nara, Nri,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Visvaksena-samhita Verse 39.121). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “daridro mānuṣo loke janmaścāja śataṃ vrajet
  • daridro* -
  • daridra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mānuṣo* -
  • mānuṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • loke -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    lok (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • janmaś -
  • jan (verb class 2)
    [present active first plural]
  • -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aja -
  • aja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aj (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • śatam -
  • śata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vrajet -
  • vraj (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • Line 2: “ rasadravyaṃ ca vanyaistu niyujyānmākṣikaṃ naraḥ
  • Cannot analyse *rasadravyam*ca
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vanyais -
  • vanya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    vanya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • niyujyā -
  • niyujya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • an -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • mākṣikam -
  • mākṣika (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mākṣika (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mākṣikā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • naraḥ -
  • nara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    nṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
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