Footnotes and References for chapter 2

Chapter II. History of Caulukyas Upto Vastupala. 1. Munshi K.M. Gujarat and its literature P.1. 2. Ibid. Chapter.II. 3. Munshi K.M. Early Aryans in Gujarat Chapter V. 4. Ibid. Chapter VI. 5. Ibid. Chapter VII. 6. Ibid. Chapter IX. 7. Bombay Gazetteer, Vol. I. Pt. 1. Appendix III; 69 8. 9. 10. D.R.Bhandarkar, article on 'Gurjaras'-Journal of Bombay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society XXI. 405 ff.; Frobes, Rasa-Mala. 1.40. G.H.OJHA- History of Rajaputana.I.151. C.V.VAIDYA - Historry of Mediavel Hindu India I. 83.ff. Krishnaswami Iyengar, Quoted in R.C. Mujumdar's "The Gurjara Pratiharas" X:3. K.M.Munshi, The Glory that was Gurjaradesa, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay 1944. Part.III, The Imperial Gurjaras. ch.I. P.4 V.A.Smith, Early History of India, IV.Edition, P.428 11. Col. Todd, Annals and Antiquities of Rajastan 1,P.106.

12. D.R.Bhandarkar, Op.Cit. XXI, 405 ff. 13. Cunningham, Archrological Survey of India II. 72 Buhler,Indian Antiquari, XVII,P.192. K.M.Munshi, Op-Cit, P.6 14. 15. Ibid. P.6 16. Ibid. P.6 70 17. Bombay Gazetteer, Vol. 1 Pt. II, Apendix, 463. 18. Sri Harsa., Harsa Carita, Nirnayasagar Edn 1937,P.120. 19. 20. 21. i hunaharinakesari sindhurajajvaro gurjaraprajagaro gandharadhipagandhadvipakutapakalo latapatavapataccaro malavalaksmilata parasuh pratapasila iti prathitaparanama prabhakaravardhano nama rajadhirajah | Ephigraphia Indica, I.72. N.C.Mehta, The Pictorial Motif in Ancient Indian Literature, P. 498.. Indian Antiquari, XIII. P.82. satatamavilangitavadha sthairyaga [-] bhi (bhi ) ryalavanyavati mahasatvataya t [ [] duravagahe gurjaranrpatibamsamaha [] dadha ( dhau ) srisahajanma krsnahrdayahitaspadah kaustubhama niriha vimalayasodhidhitinikaravinihatakalitimiranicayah satpakso vainateya ivakrstasatrunagakulasamtatirutpatati iva dinakaracaranakamalapranamapajivasesaduritanivahah samantadaddah |

22. Journal of Royal Asaitic Socity. 1894.P.4. viprah sriharicandrakhyah patni bhadra ca ksatriya | tabhyam tu ye suta jatah pratiharamsca tan viduh | | 23. Bombay Gazetteer, I.pt. I. App.IV 24. Indian Antiquri, VIII. P. 242 71 pratapopanata yasya latamalavagurjarah | dando panatasamantacaryya varyya ivabhavan | 25. Bombay Gazetteer, I. Pt. I.P.109. sarajhasiramadvaroddharini taralataratarataravaridaritoditasaindhavakaccellasaurastracavotaka mauryagurjaradira (jye ) nihsesadaksinatyaksitipatiji 26. Vishnusharma Pancatantra.IV.9. 27. samicino'yam vyaparah taba sammatiscetkuto'pi dhanikatkincid dravyamadaya maya gurjaradese gantavyam kharabhagrahanaya | grhitva svagrhamagatah | tatasca gurjaradesam gatvostrim Udyotana, Kuvalayamala, Quoted in Apabhramsa Kavyatryi, Gaikwad Oriental Series, Baroda, No. XXXII. Int. P. 93. 28. Indian Antiquri, VI. 191. caulikikanvayo maharajadhiraja srimularajah | nijabhujoparjita sarasvatamandalo suvidhitam |

72 29. 30. Ksemendra, Aucitya-Vicara-Carca,Kavyamala edition. P. 136. tvatpavjarajah prasadakanikalovonmukhastanmarau manye malavasimhagurjarapatistivram tapastapyate | magnani dvisatam kulani samare tvatranadamadharakule nathasminniti bindivaci bahuso deva srutayam pura | mugdha gurjarabhumipala mahisi pratyasaya prayasah kantare cakita vimumcati muhuh pratyuh krapanedrnau | A.K.Mujamdar, CAULUKYAS OF GUJARAT. Bharativa Vidya Bhavan, Bombay. 1956.Ch.II, P.5 31. Ibid. P.S. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. R.S. Satyasrya. Origin of the Caulukyas. Calcutta, 1937. P.20. Buhler, Epigraphica Indica. VOI. I. P.301. Hemachandra, Dvyasrayakavya, With Commentary by Abhayatilaka Gani, Ed.by A. V. Kathvate, Bombay Sanskrit and Prakrti Series, 1951. No. LXIX, Vol, I. Canto 1.2. Balacandra Suri, Vasantavilasa of Balachandra Canto III. 1-2, P. 10. kascitpura danavadunavisvatranaya narayanavatpayodheh | svayambhu sandhyaculukadudasthadviro vikosanivihastahastah | | caulukyanama kamathendrakhattamahahitulitalasannivistham | sa daityaraktapavasanammattamadhaya bhumisumukhim siseve | | Jayasimha Suri, Kumarapalabhupalacaritra; Ed.by Kshati Vijaya Gani, Vijayaderasurasangha, Bombay. 1926. I, Verss. 16-21.

4 39. 73 37. 38. 40. 41. 42. 43. Bilhana, Vikramankadevaearita,l. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, II.7 Cunningham, Annul Report of the Archaelogical Survey of India, Vol.II, P.254. · A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.8. D.R.Bhandarkar, Op-Cit P.483. Halder, Journal of the Asaitic Society of Bengal, LV, P.5-65. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.8. 44. Merutumga, Prabandhacintamani, Edited by Jinavijaya Muni, P.23-4. 45. Arisimha, Sukratasamkirtana, II.1-2. 46. Yashapala, Moharajaparajaya, Act,I v. 108-9. 47. Indian Antiquary, Vi, P.191. 48. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.23-4. 49. Epigraphica Indica, Vol.I, P.301. vv.4-5. 50. Hemacandra, Dyasrayakavya,vv. 100-107. 51. Merutumga, Op-Cit,P.29. 52. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.34. 53. Bharatiya Vidya, I, P.73. 54. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.34. 55. Jayasimha Suri Vastupala-Tejapala-Prasasti, vv 8-9. 56. Jayasimhasuri, Kumarpalabhupalacaritra, 1, v.31.

57. 58. 59. Parimala Padmagupta, Nava-Sahasanka-Carita Canto X. 14-17. Epigraphica Indica, I. P.308. Hemacandra, Op-Cit, VII. 8-30. 60. Hemacandra, Siddha-Hemacandra, P.10, V.10. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.37. 61. 62. Ibid,P.37. 63. 74 64. Merutumga, Op-Cit,P.29. Journal of the Bombay Branch of the Royal Asaitic Society, Vol Ix. P. 155. 65. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.37. Hemacandra, Dvasrayakavya, Canto VII, 43-9. 66. 67. Ibid, Canto VII 50-6. 68. Epigraphica Indica, Vol, I, P.302. 69. 70. Jayasimha Suri, Op-Cit I, 35. Abhayatilaka Gani, Commeutary on Dvyasraya-kavya of Hemacandracarya Canto VII.74. 71. D.R. Bhandarkar, Op-Cit, Epigraphia Indica XI. P.68. 72. Hemacandra, Dvyasraya-kavya of Hemacandracarya Canto, VII, 75-8. 73. Iibd. VII. 79-142. 74. Kalidasa, Raghuvamsam, Cantos, VI & VII. 75. Merutunga, Op-Cit, P.20. 76. Hemacandra, Dvyasraya-kavya of Hemacandracarya, Canto, VIII. 1-20.

77. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.43. 78. Epigraphica Indica, Vol. I. P.297. 79. Somesvara, Kirtikaumudi, Canto II, 18. 80. Jayasimha Suri, Vastupala-Tejapala-Prasasti, Verse No.13. 81. Arisimha, Op-Cit, Canto II. 17-20. 82. Jayasimha Suri, Kumarapala-bhupala-charita of Jayasimha-Suri, Canto 1.34. 83. Merutunga, Prabandha-chintamani of Merutunga, P.77. 84. Hemacandra, Dvyasraya-kavya of Hemacandracarya, Canto IX, 73-74. 85. Merutunga, Prabandha-chintamani of Merutunga,P.116. Merutunga, Dvyasraya-kavya of Hemacandracarya, Canto IX, 74-7. 86. Merutunga, Prabandha-chintamani of Merutunga, P.116. 87. 88. 89. 90. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.56. Ibid, P.56. Ratnamala, JBBRAS, Vol. IX. 17. Hemacandra, Dvyasraya-kavya of Hemacandracarya, Canto IX, 73-4. 91. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.57. 92. Merutunga, Prabandha-chintamani of Merutunga, P.80. 93. Forbes, Rasa-Mala. I, 103-4. 94. Cf. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.65. 75 95. Peterson, P., A Fifth Report of Operations in Search of Sanskrit Manuscripts in the Bombay Circle, Bombay, 1896. P.92.

.76 96. 97. 98. 99. Indian Antiqury, Vol. VI. P.196. Balacandra Suri. Vasantavilasa of Balachandra Canto, III. Cf. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.66. Hemacandra, Dvyasraya-kavya of Hemacandracarya Canto X. 1-90. 100. Ibid. Canto, XI.39. 101. Merutunga, Prabandha-chintamani of Merutunga, P.79. 102. Ibid, P.80. 103. Prabhacandracarya, Prabhavakacarita,Canto XXII, 66-67. 104. Ibid. XXII, 72; Prabandha-chintamani of Merutunga, P.87. 105. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.88. 106. Merutunga, PCTP.96. 107. Hemacandra, Dvyasraya-kavya of Hemacandracarya Canto XV, 114-115. 108. Ibid, Canto XV, 119. 109. Prabhacandra, Op-Cit, Canto, XXII. 53. 110. Hemacandra, Dvyasraya-kavya of Hemacandracarya, Canto XV, 60. 111. Ibid, Canto XV, 70. 112. Hemacandra, Dvyasraya-kavya of Hemacandracarya, Canto X.73. 113. Ibid. Ix, 72-74. 114. Merutunga, Prabandha-chintamani of Merutunga, P.116. 115. Kumarapalacarita [Prakrit Dvyasraya-kavya of Hemacandracarya ), VI.40-72. 116. Kirtikaumudi, Canto 11,47-49. 147

117. Sukrtasankirthana, Canto 1.43. 118. Vasantavilasa of Balachandra , Canto III. 119. Ibid, Canto V.43. 120. Prabhavakacarita, XXII, 726. 121. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P. 119. 122. Kumarapalabhupalacaritra, X. 107-267. 123. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P. 125. 124. Somesvara, Suratosava, XV.29. 125. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.126. 126. Indian Antiquary, VI.193. 127. Sukrita-sankirtana of Arisimha, II, 44-45. 128. Somesvara, Kirtikaumudi of Someshvara, II.53. 129. Vasantavilasa of Balachandra , III, 32. 130. Prabandha-chintamani of Merutunga, P. 154. 131. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.130. 132. Bombay Gazetteer, I,P. 195. 133. Epigraphia Indica, Vol. XVI, P.273. 134. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.131. 135. Ibid. P. 131. 136. Somesvara, Kirtikaumudi of Someshvara, II. 47-48. 137. Balacandra Suri, Vasantavilasa of Balachandra , III.34. 138. Udayaprabha Suni, Sukrtakirtikallolini, Verse 70-71. 139. Arisimha, Sukrita-sankirtana of Arisimha, II. 46. 77

140. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.133. 141. Somesvara, Suratotsva, XV, 36-38. 142. Kirtikaumudi of Someshvara, II.59. 143. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P. 138. 144. Ibid P. 138. 145. Ibid, P.138. 146. Somesvara, Kirtikaumudi of Someshvara, II. 61. 147. Ibid, II, 63-66. 148. 'Kirtikaumudi of Someshvara, II. 66-115. 149. Vasantavilasa of Balachandra , III. 35-92. 150. Sukrita-sankirtana of Arisimha, III, 1-62. 151. Jayasimha Suri Vastupala Tejapala Prashasti, Verses 35-51. 152. Sukrita-kirti-kallolini of Udayaprabha-Suri, Verses 74-75. 153. Indian Antiquiry, Vol, VII. P.194. 154. A.K.Mujamdar, Op-Cit, P.167. 155. Ibid, P.169. 156. Kirtikaumudi of Someshvara, II.62. 157. Prabandha-chintamani of Merutunga P. 149. Kirtikaumudi of Someshvara II.63. 158. Udayaprabha Suri, Sukrita-kirti-kallolini of Udayaprabha-Suri Verse, 74. 159. Merutunga Prabandha-chintamani of Merutunga, P.154. 160. Ibid, P.149. 161. Udayaprabha Suri, Sukrita-kirti-kallolini of Udayaprabha-Suri Verse 74-75. 162. Merutunga, Prabandha-chintamani of Merutunga, p. 154-5 78