Ramayana

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 1891 | ISBN-13: 9788171101566

This page describes Chapter LXXI of the English translation of the Ramayana, one of the largest Sanskrit epics of ancient India revolving around the characters Rama, Sita and Ravana. It was orignally authored by Valmiki at least over 2500 years ago. This is the first book of the Bāla-kāṇḍa (Bala-kanda) of the Ramayana, which consists of 24,000 Sanskrit metrical verses divided oer seven books.

When Vasiṣṭha had spoken thus, Janaka with clasped hands answered to him, saying,—It behove you to listen to our genealogy as related by myself. In the matter of disposal of daughters, O foremost of anchorets, one’s own line should be described by one boasting of a noble ancestry. Do you then, O mighty-minded one, listen to the same.

There was a king famed over the three worlds by his own acts, Nimi—eminently pious and the foremost of those endowed with strength.

His son was named Mithi, and Mithi’s son was Janaka. And from this king Janaka have we derived that word as applied to every one of us. And from Janaka sprang Udāvasu;

Udāvasu’s son was the pious-souled Nandivardhana. And Nandivardha’s son was the heroic Suketu.

Suketu’s son was the mighty and righteous Devarata. And the Rājarṣi Devarāta’s son was Bṛhadratha.

Bṛhadratha’s son was the heroic and puissant Mahāvīra. And Mahāvīra’s son was Sudhṛti, endowed with fortitude and having truth for prowess.

Sudhṛtia’s son was the pious-spirited and eminently righteous Dhīṣṭaketu. And the Rājarṣi Dhīṣṭaketu’s son was Haryaśva.

Haryaśva’s son was Maru; and Maru’s son was Pratīndhaka. And Pratīndhaka’s son was the righteous king Kīrtiratha.

Kīrtiratha’s son was Devamīḍha, and Devamīḍha’s Vibudha, and Vibudha’s Mahīdhraka.

Mahīdhraka’s son was king Kīrtirāta endowed wūth great strength. And the Rājarṣi Kīrtirāta had Mahāroman born to him.

Mahāroman, the virthous Svarṇaroman. And the Rājarṣi Svarṇaroman had Hrasvaroman born to him.

This high-souled king conversant with morality had two sons: the elder, myself the younger, even my brother, who was the elder son, and consigning to my care Kuśadhvaja, our father sought the forest.

And on my aged sire ascending heaven, I righteously ruled the kingdom and cherished my brother Kuśadvaja resembling a celestial, with the eye of affection.

It came to pass that on one occasion a certain powerful king named Sudhanvan came before Mithilā intending to lay siege to it.

He sent word to me, saying, ‘Do you give me the all-excellent bow of Śiva, as well as your daughter, the lotus-even Sītā.’

And is consequence of my not granting him either, king Sudhanvan, O Brahmarṣi, entered into hostilities with me; but he was both defeated and slain by me in the encounter.

O foremost of ascetics, slaying king Sudhanvan. I installed in Sāṅkāśyā my heroic brother Kuśadhvaja.

Thus one, O mighty anchorite, is my younger brother, and I am his elder. O powerful ascetic, well pleased will I confer on you these as your daughter-in-law,

Sītā on Rāma, good betide you, and Urmilā on Lakṣmaṇa. And, I take oath thrice that, without doubt, I will with a glad heart confer upon you, O potent ascetic, as your daughters-in-law my second daughter Urmilā and also Sītā resembling the daughter of a celestial, having prowess assigned for her dower.

Do you now, O king, give away kine on behalf of the nuptials of Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa; and also perform their ancestral rites, good to you; and then complete the marriage ceremony.

To-day the star Maghā is on the ascendant. On the third day, my master, when the Phalguna will be on the north, do you, O monarch, perform the marriage ceremony. Do you now, however, dispense gifts for invoking blessings upon Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa.

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