Ramayana [sanskrit]

175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502

This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)

Verse 31.18

चलोपलजलां पुण्यां पश्चिमोदधिगामिनीम् ।
महिषैः सृमरैः सिंहैः शार्दूलर्क्षगजोत्तमैः ।
उष्णाभितप्तैस्तृषितैः संक्षोभितजलाशयाम् ॥ १८ ॥

calopalajalāṃ puṇyāṃ paścimodadhigāminīm |
mahiṣaiḥ sṛmaraiḥ siṃhaiḥ śārdūlarkṣagajottamaiḥ |
uṣṇābhitaptaistṛṣitaiḥ saṃkṣobhitajalāśayām || 18 ||

The English translation of Ramayana Verse 31.18 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (31.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Cala, Calu, Upala, Jala, Punya, Pashcimodadhi, Gamini, Mahisha, Srimara, Simha, Shardula, Riksha, Gaja, Uttama, Ushna, Abhitapta, Trishita, Sankshobhita, Jalashaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 31.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “calopalajalāṃ puṇyāṃ paścimodadhigāminīm
  • calo -
  • cala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    cala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    calā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    calu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    cal (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • upala -
  • upala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jalām -
  • jalā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • puṇyām -
  • puṇyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    puṇ -> puṇyā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √puṇ class 10 verb]
  • paścimodadhi -
  • paścimodadhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    paścimodadhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    paścimodadhi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • gāminīm -
  • gāminī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “mahiṣaiḥ sṛmaraiḥ siṃhaiḥ śārdūlarkṣagajottamaiḥ
  • mahiṣaiḥ -
  • mahiṣa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    mahiṣa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • sṛmaraiḥ -
  • sṛmara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sṛmara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • siṃhaiḥ -
  • siṃha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • śārdūlar -
  • śārdūla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ṛkṣa -
  • ṛkṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṛkṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gajo -
  • gaja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    gajā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    gaj (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • uttamaiḥ -
  • uttama (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    uttama (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 3: “uṣṇābhitaptaistṛṣitaiḥ saṃkṣobhitajalāśayām
  • uṣṇā -
  • uṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    uṣṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    uṣṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhitaptais -
  • abhitapta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    abhitapta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • tṛṣitaiḥ -
  • tṛṣita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    tṛṣita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • saṅkṣobhita -
  • saṅkṣobhita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saṅkṣobhita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jalāśayām -
  • jalāśayā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 31.18

Cover of edition (2019)

Valmiki Ramayana
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Only

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2011)

Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (1967)

Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)

Set of 10 Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2008)

Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)

Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2000)

Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)

With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)

শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:

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Preview of verse 31.18 in Bengali sript:
চলোপলজলাং পুণ্যাং পশ্চিমোদধিগামিনীম্ ।
মহিষৈঃ সৃমরৈঃ সিংহৈঃ শার্দূলর্ক্ষগজোত্তমৈঃ ।
উষ্ণাভিতপ্তৈস্তৃষিতৈঃ সংক্ষোভিতজলাশযাম্ ॥ ১৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)

શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 31.18 in Gujarati sript:
ચલોપલજલાં પુણ્યાં પશ્ચિમોદધિગામિનીમ્ ।
મહિષૈઃ સૃમરૈઃ સિંહૈઃ શાર્દૂલર્ક્ષગજોત્તમૈઃ ।
ઉષ્ણાભિતપ્તૈસ્તૃષિતૈઃ સંક્ષોભિતજલાશયામ્ ॥ ૧૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 31.18 in Kannada sript:
ಚಲೋಪಲಜಲಾಂ ಪುಣ್ಯಾಂ ಪಶ್ಚಿಮೋದಧಿಗಾಮಿನೀಮ್ ।
ಮಹಿಷೈಃ ಸೃಮರೈಃ ಸಿಂಹೈಃ ಶಾರ್ದೂಲರ್ಕ್ಷಗಜೋತ್ತಮೈಃ ।
ಉಷ್ಣಾಭಿತಪ್ತೈಸ್ತೃಷಿತೈಃ ಸಂಕ್ಷೋಭಿತಜಲಾಶಯಾಮ್ ॥ ೧೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)

രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]

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Preview of verse 31.18 in Malayalam sript:
ചലോപലജലാം പുണ്യാം പശ്ചിമോദധിഗാമിനീമ് ।
മഹിഷൈഃ സൃമരൈഃ സിംഹൈഃ ശാര്ദൂലര്ക്ഷഗജോത്തമൈഃ ।
ഉഷ്ണാഭിതപ്തൈസ്തൃഷിതൈഃ സംക്ഷോഭിതജലാശയാമ് ॥ ൧൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]

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Preview of verse 31.18 in Telugu sript:
చలోపలజలాం పుణ్యాం పశ్చిమోదధిగామినీమ్ ।
మహిషైః సృమరైః సింహైః శార్దూలర్క్షగజోత్తమైః ।
ఉష్ణాభితప్తైస్తృషితైః సంక్షోభితజలాశయామ్ ॥ ౧౮ ॥

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