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Ramayana [sanskrit]
175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502
This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)
Verse 60.31
ते केवलं संददृशुः शिताग्रान्बाणान् रणे वानरवाहिनीषु ।
माया निगूढं च सुरेन्द्रशत्रुं न चात्र तं राक्षसमभ्यपश्यन् ॥ ३१ ॥
te kevalaṃ saṃdadṛśuḥ śitāgrānbāṇān raṇe vānaravāhinīṣu |
māyā nigūḍhaṃ ca surendraśatruṃ na cātra taṃ rākṣasamabhyapaśyan || 31 ||
The English translation of Ramayana Verse 60.31 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (60.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Yushmad, Kevalam, Kevala, Sat, Shita, Agra, Bana, Rana, Vanara, Vahini, Maya, Nigudha, Surendra, Shatru, Rakshasa, Abhi, Apashyat, Apashyan,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 60.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “te kevalaṃ saṃdadṛśuḥ śitāgrānbāṇān raṇe vānaravāhinīṣu ”
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- kevalam -
-
kevalam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kevala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kevala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kevalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- san -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb]sat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]sam (Preverb)[Preverb]
- dadṛśuḥ -
-
√dṛś (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]
- śitā -
-
śita (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śita (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]śitā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√śā -> śita (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √śā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √śā class 4 verb]√śā -> śita (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √śā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √śā class 4 verb]√śā -> śitā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √śā class 3 verb], [nominative single from √śā class 4 verb]
- agrān -
-
agra (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- bāṇān -
-
bāṇa (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- raṇe -
-
raṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]raṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- vānara -
-
vānara (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vānara (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vāhinīṣu -
-
vāhinī (noun, feminine)[locative plural]
- Line 2: “māyā nigūḍhaṃ ca surendraśatruṃ na cātra taṃ rākṣasamabhyapaśyan ”
- māyā* -
-
mā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]māya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]māyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√mā (verb class 2)[optative active second single]
- nigūḍham -
-
nigūḍha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nigūḍha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nigūḍhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- surendra -
-
surendra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- śatrum -
-
śatru (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- cāt -
-
ca (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]ca (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ra -
-
ra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- rākṣasam -
-
rākṣasa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rākṣasa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- abhya -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]abhī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- apaśyan -
-
apaśyat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]apaśyan (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 60.31
Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)
Buy now!
Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)
Set of 10 Volumes
Buy now!
Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)
Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes
Buy now!
Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)
With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)
Buy now!
Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)
শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:
Buy now!Preview of verse 60.31 in Bengali sript:
তে কেবলং সংদদৃশুঃ শিতাগ্রান্বাণান্ রণে বানরবাহিনীষু ।
মাযা নিগূঢং চ সুরেন্দ্রশত্রুং ন চাত্র তং রাক্ষসমভ্যপশ্যন্ ॥ ৩১ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)
શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 60.31 in Gujarati sript:
તે કેવલં સંદદૃશુઃ શિતાગ્રાન્બાણાન્ રણે વાનરવાહિનીષુ ।
માયા નિગૂઢં ચ સુરેન્દ્રશત્રું ન ચાત્ર તં રાક્ષસમભ્યપશ્યન્ ॥ ૩૧ ॥
The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 60.31 in Kannada sript:
ತೇ ಕೇವಲಂ ಸಂದದೃಶುಃ ಶಿತಾಗ್ರಾನ್ಬಾಣಾನ್ ರಣೇ ವಾನರವಾಹಿನೀಷು ।
ಮಾಯಾ ನಿಗೂಢಂ ಚ ಸುರೇನ್ದ್ರಶತ್ರುಂ ನ ಚಾತ್ರ ತಂ ರಾಕ್ಷಸಮಭ್ಯಪಶ್ಯನ್ ॥ ೩೧ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)
രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 60.31 in Malayalam sript:
തേ കേവലം സംദദൃശുഃ ശിതാഗ്രാന്ബാണാന് രണേ വാനരവാഹിനീഷു ।
മായാ നിഗൂഢം ച സുരേന്ദ്രശത്രും ന ചാത്ര തം രാക്ഷസമഭ്യപശ്യന് ॥ ൩൧ ॥
Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)
వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 60.31 in Telugu sript:
తే కేవలం సందదృశుః శితాగ్రాన్బాణాన్ రణే వానరవాహినీషు ।
మాయా నిగూఢం చ సురేన్ద్రశత్రుం న చాత్ర తం రాక్షసమభ్యపశ్యన్ ॥ ౩౧ ॥