Ramayana [sanskrit]

175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502

This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)

Verse 40.61

ततो भेरीः समाजघ्नुर्मृदङ्गांश्च व्यनादयन् ।
दध्मुः शङ्खान् संप्रहृष्टाः क्ष्वेलन्त्यपि यथापुरम् ॥ ६१ ॥

tato bherīḥ samājaghnurmṛdaṅgāṃśca vyanādayan |
dadhmuḥ śaṅkhān saṃprahṛṣṭāḥ kṣvelantyapi yathāpuram || 61 ||

The English translation of Ramayana Verse 40.61 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (40.61). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Bheri, Sama, Jaghnu, Mridanga, Vya, Shankha, Samprahrishta, Kshvelat, Kshvelanti, Api, Yathapuram,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 40.61). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato bherīḥ samājaghnurmṛdaṅgāṃśca vyanādayan
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • bherīḥ -
  • bherī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
  • samā -
  • samā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    samā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • jaghnur -
  • jaghnu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    jaghnu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    han (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third plural]
    han (verb class 2)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • mṛdaṅgāṃś -
  • mṛdaṅga (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vya -
  • vi (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    vi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    vya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • anādayan -
  • nad (verb class 0)
    [imperfect active third plural]
  • Line 2: “dadhmuḥ śaṅkhān saṃprahṛṣṭāḥ kṣvelantyapi yathāpuram
  • dadhmuḥ -
  • dham (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third plural]
    dhmā (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • śaṅkhān -
  • śaṅkha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • samprahṛṣṭāḥ -
  • samprahṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    samprahṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • kṣvelantya -
  • kṣvel -> kṣvelat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √kṣvel class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √kṣvel class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣvel class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣvel class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣvel class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √kṣvel class 1 verb]
    kṣvel -> kṣvelantī (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √kṣvel class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣvel class 1 verb]
    kṣvel (verb class 1)
    [present active third plural]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • yathāpuram -
  • yathāpuram (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 40.61

Cover of edition (2019)

Valmiki Ramayana
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Only

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2011)

Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (1967)

Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)

Set of 10 Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2008)

Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)

Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2000)

Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)

With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)

শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:

Buy now!

Preview of verse 40.61 in Bengali sript:
ততো ভেরীঃ সমাজঘ্নুর্মৃদঙ্গাংশ্চ ব্যনাদযন্ ।
দধ্মুঃ শঙ্খান্ সংপ্রহৃষ্টাঃ ক্ষ্বেলন্ত্যপি যথাপুরম্ ॥ ৬১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)

શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 40.61 in Gujarati sript:
તતો ભેરીઃ સમાજઘ્નુર્મૃદઙ્ગાંશ્ચ વ્યનાદયન્ ।
દધ્મુઃ શઙ્ખાન્ સંપ્રહૃષ્ટાઃ ક્ષ્વેલન્ત્યપિ યથાપુરમ્ ॥ ૬૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 40.61 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ಭೇರೀಃ ಸಮಾಜಘ್ನುರ್ಮೃದಙ್ಗಾಂಶ್ಚ ವ್ಯನಾದಯನ್ ।
ದಧ್ಮುಃ ಶಙ್ಖಾನ್ ಸಂಪ್ರಹೃಷ್ಟಾಃ ಕ್ಷ್ವೇಲನ್ತ್ಯಪಿ ಯಥಾಪುರಮ್ ॥ ೬೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)

രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 40.61 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ ഭേരീഃ സമാജഘ്നുര്മൃദങ്ഗാംശ്ച വ്യനാദയന് ।
ദധ്മുഃ ശങ്ഖാന് സംപ്രഹൃഷ്ടാഃ ക്ഷ്വേലന്ത്യപി യഥാപുരമ് ॥ ൬൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 40.61 in Telugu sript:
తతో భేరీః సమాజఘ్నుర్మృదఙ్గాంశ్చ వ్యనాదయన్ ।
దధ్ముః శఙ్ఖాన్ సంప్రహృష్టాః క్ష్వేలన్త్యపి యథాపురమ్ ॥ ౬౧ ॥

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